Cargando…

Outcomes of pregnant women exposed to Sotrovimab for the treatment of COVID-19 in the BA.1 Omicron predominant era (PRESTO)

BACKGROUND: Sotrovimab, a monoclonal antibody with efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 including certain Omicron variants, has been used in treatment of mild-moderate COVID-19. Limited data exists regarding its use in pregnant women. METHODS: Electronic medical record review of pregnant COVID-19 patients tr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tuan, Jessica J., Sharma, Manas, Kayani, Jehanzeb, Davis, Matthew W., McManus, Dayna, Topal, Jeffrey E., Ogbuagu, Onyema
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10130811/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37101135
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-08198-9
_version_ 1785031037995188224
author Tuan, Jessica J.
Sharma, Manas
Kayani, Jehanzeb
Davis, Matthew W.
McManus, Dayna
Topal, Jeffrey E.
Ogbuagu, Onyema
author_facet Tuan, Jessica J.
Sharma, Manas
Kayani, Jehanzeb
Davis, Matthew W.
McManus, Dayna
Topal, Jeffrey E.
Ogbuagu, Onyema
author_sort Tuan, Jessica J.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Sotrovimab, a monoclonal antibody with efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 including certain Omicron variants, has been used in treatment of mild-moderate COVID-19. Limited data exists regarding its use in pregnant women. METHODS: Electronic medical record review of pregnant COVID-19 patients treated with sotrovimab from 12/30/21 − 1/31/22 (Yale New Haven Health Hospital System [YNHHS]) was performed. Included were pregnant individuals ≥ 12 years, weighing ≥ 40 kg, with positive SARS-CoV-2 test (within 10 days). Those receiving care outside YNHHS or receiving other SARS-CoV-2 treatment were excluded. We assessed demographics, medical history, and Monoclonal Antibody Screening Score (MASS). The primary composite clinical outcome assessed included emergency department (ED) visit < 24 h, hospitalization, intensive care unit (ICU) admission, and/or death within 29 days of sotrovimab. Secondarily, adverse feto-maternal outcomes and events for neonates were assessed at birth or through the end of the study period, which was 8/15/22. RESULTS: Among 22 subjects, median age was 32 years and body mass index was 27 kg/m(2). 63% were Caucasian, 9% Hispanic, 14% African-American, and 9% Asian. 9% had diabetes and sickle cell disease. 5% had well-controlled HIV. 18%, 46%, and 36% received sotrovimab in trimester 1, 2, and 3, respectively. No infusion/allergic reactions occurred. MASS values were < 4. Only 12/22 (55%) received complete primary vaccination (46% mRNA-1273; 46% BNT162b2; 8% JNJ-78,436,735); none received a booster. CONCLUSIONS: Pregnant COVID-19 patients receiving sotrovimab at our center tolerated it well with good clinical outcomes. Pregnancy and neonatal complications did not appear sotrovimab-related. Though a limited sample, our data helps elucidate the safety and tolerability of sotrovimab in pregnant women.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10130811
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher BioMed Central
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-101308112023-04-27 Outcomes of pregnant women exposed to Sotrovimab for the treatment of COVID-19 in the BA.1 Omicron predominant era (PRESTO) Tuan, Jessica J. Sharma, Manas Kayani, Jehanzeb Davis, Matthew W. McManus, Dayna Topal, Jeffrey E. Ogbuagu, Onyema BMC Infect Dis Research BACKGROUND: Sotrovimab, a monoclonal antibody with efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 including certain Omicron variants, has been used in treatment of mild-moderate COVID-19. Limited data exists regarding its use in pregnant women. METHODS: Electronic medical record review of pregnant COVID-19 patients treated with sotrovimab from 12/30/21 − 1/31/22 (Yale New Haven Health Hospital System [YNHHS]) was performed. Included were pregnant individuals ≥ 12 years, weighing ≥ 40 kg, with positive SARS-CoV-2 test (within 10 days). Those receiving care outside YNHHS or receiving other SARS-CoV-2 treatment were excluded. We assessed demographics, medical history, and Monoclonal Antibody Screening Score (MASS). The primary composite clinical outcome assessed included emergency department (ED) visit < 24 h, hospitalization, intensive care unit (ICU) admission, and/or death within 29 days of sotrovimab. Secondarily, adverse feto-maternal outcomes and events for neonates were assessed at birth or through the end of the study period, which was 8/15/22. RESULTS: Among 22 subjects, median age was 32 years and body mass index was 27 kg/m(2). 63% were Caucasian, 9% Hispanic, 14% African-American, and 9% Asian. 9% had diabetes and sickle cell disease. 5% had well-controlled HIV. 18%, 46%, and 36% received sotrovimab in trimester 1, 2, and 3, respectively. No infusion/allergic reactions occurred. MASS values were < 4. Only 12/22 (55%) received complete primary vaccination (46% mRNA-1273; 46% BNT162b2; 8% JNJ-78,436,735); none received a booster. CONCLUSIONS: Pregnant COVID-19 patients receiving sotrovimab at our center tolerated it well with good clinical outcomes. Pregnancy and neonatal complications did not appear sotrovimab-related. Though a limited sample, our data helps elucidate the safety and tolerability of sotrovimab in pregnant women. BioMed Central 2023-04-26 /pmc/articles/PMC10130811/ /pubmed/37101135 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-08198-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Tuan, Jessica J.
Sharma, Manas
Kayani, Jehanzeb
Davis, Matthew W.
McManus, Dayna
Topal, Jeffrey E.
Ogbuagu, Onyema
Outcomes of pregnant women exposed to Sotrovimab for the treatment of COVID-19 in the BA.1 Omicron predominant era (PRESTO)
title Outcomes of pregnant women exposed to Sotrovimab for the treatment of COVID-19 in the BA.1 Omicron predominant era (PRESTO)
title_full Outcomes of pregnant women exposed to Sotrovimab for the treatment of COVID-19 in the BA.1 Omicron predominant era (PRESTO)
title_fullStr Outcomes of pregnant women exposed to Sotrovimab for the treatment of COVID-19 in the BA.1 Omicron predominant era (PRESTO)
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of pregnant women exposed to Sotrovimab for the treatment of COVID-19 in the BA.1 Omicron predominant era (PRESTO)
title_short Outcomes of pregnant women exposed to Sotrovimab for the treatment of COVID-19 in the BA.1 Omicron predominant era (PRESTO)
title_sort outcomes of pregnant women exposed to sotrovimab for the treatment of covid-19 in the ba.1 omicron predominant era (presto)
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10130811/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37101135
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-08198-9
work_keys_str_mv AT tuanjessicaj outcomesofpregnantwomenexposedtosotrovimabforthetreatmentofcovid19intheba1omicronpredominanterapresto
AT sharmamanas outcomesofpregnantwomenexposedtosotrovimabforthetreatmentofcovid19intheba1omicronpredominanterapresto
AT kayanijehanzeb outcomesofpregnantwomenexposedtosotrovimabforthetreatmentofcovid19intheba1omicronpredominanterapresto
AT davismattheww outcomesofpregnantwomenexposedtosotrovimabforthetreatmentofcovid19intheba1omicronpredominanterapresto
AT mcmanusdayna outcomesofpregnantwomenexposedtosotrovimabforthetreatmentofcovid19intheba1omicronpredominanterapresto
AT topaljeffreye outcomesofpregnantwomenexposedtosotrovimabforthetreatmentofcovid19intheba1omicronpredominanterapresto
AT ogbuaguonyema outcomesofpregnantwomenexposedtosotrovimabforthetreatmentofcovid19intheba1omicronpredominanterapresto