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Evidence for unconventional superconductivity and nontrivial topology in PdTe

PdTe is a superconductor with T(c) ~ 4.25 K. Recently, evidence for bulk-nodal and surface-nodeless gap features has been reported in PdTe. Here, we investigate the physical properties of PdTe in both the normal and superconducting states via specific heat and magnetic torque measurements and first-...

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Autores principales: Chapai, Ramakanta, Reddy, P. V. Sreenivasa, Xing, Lingyi, Graf, David E., Karki, Amar B., Chang, Tay-Rong, Jin, Rongying
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10133450/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37100848
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33237-5
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author Chapai, Ramakanta
Reddy, P. V. Sreenivasa
Xing, Lingyi
Graf, David E.
Karki, Amar B.
Chang, Tay-Rong
Jin, Rongying
author_facet Chapai, Ramakanta
Reddy, P. V. Sreenivasa
Xing, Lingyi
Graf, David E.
Karki, Amar B.
Chang, Tay-Rong
Jin, Rongying
author_sort Chapai, Ramakanta
collection PubMed
description PdTe is a superconductor with T(c) ~ 4.25 K. Recently, evidence for bulk-nodal and surface-nodeless gap features has been reported in PdTe. Here, we investigate the physical properties of PdTe in both the normal and superconducting states via specific heat and magnetic torque measurements and first-principles calculations. Below T(c), the electronic specific heat initially decreases in T(3) behavior (1.5 K < T < T(c)) then exponentially decays. Using the two-band model, the superconducting specific heat can be well described with two energy gaps: one is 0.372 meV and another 1.93 meV. The calculated bulk band structure consists of two electron bands (α and β) and two hole bands (γ and η) at the Fermi level. Experimental detection of the de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) oscillations allows us to identify four frequencies (F(α) = 65 T, F(β) = 658 T, F(γ) = 1154 T, and F(η) = 1867 T for H // a), consistent with theoretical predictions. Nontrivial α and β bands are further identified via both calculations and the angle dependence of the dHvA oscillations. Our results suggest that PdTe is a candidate for unconventional superconductivity.
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spelling pubmed-101334502023-04-28 Evidence for unconventional superconductivity and nontrivial topology in PdTe Chapai, Ramakanta Reddy, P. V. Sreenivasa Xing, Lingyi Graf, David E. Karki, Amar B. Chang, Tay-Rong Jin, Rongying Sci Rep Article PdTe is a superconductor with T(c) ~ 4.25 K. Recently, evidence for bulk-nodal and surface-nodeless gap features has been reported in PdTe. Here, we investigate the physical properties of PdTe in both the normal and superconducting states via specific heat and magnetic torque measurements and first-principles calculations. Below T(c), the electronic specific heat initially decreases in T(3) behavior (1.5 K < T < T(c)) then exponentially decays. Using the two-band model, the superconducting specific heat can be well described with two energy gaps: one is 0.372 meV and another 1.93 meV. The calculated bulk band structure consists of two electron bands (α and β) and two hole bands (γ and η) at the Fermi level. Experimental detection of the de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) oscillations allows us to identify four frequencies (F(α) = 65 T, F(β) = 658 T, F(γ) = 1154 T, and F(η) = 1867 T for H // a), consistent with theoretical predictions. Nontrivial α and β bands are further identified via both calculations and the angle dependence of the dHvA oscillations. Our results suggest that PdTe is a candidate for unconventional superconductivity. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-04-26 /pmc/articles/PMC10133450/ /pubmed/37100848 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33237-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Chapai, Ramakanta
Reddy, P. V. Sreenivasa
Xing, Lingyi
Graf, David E.
Karki, Amar B.
Chang, Tay-Rong
Jin, Rongying
Evidence for unconventional superconductivity and nontrivial topology in PdTe
title Evidence for unconventional superconductivity and nontrivial topology in PdTe
title_full Evidence for unconventional superconductivity and nontrivial topology in PdTe
title_fullStr Evidence for unconventional superconductivity and nontrivial topology in PdTe
title_full_unstemmed Evidence for unconventional superconductivity and nontrivial topology in PdTe
title_short Evidence for unconventional superconductivity and nontrivial topology in PdTe
title_sort evidence for unconventional superconductivity and nontrivial topology in pdte
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10133450/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37100848
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33237-5
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