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Windsock or Cobra Head Sign: A Distinctive Imaging Sign to Differentiate Type 1 Colonic Atresia From Hirschsprung's Disease

Colonic atresia is a rare cause of congenital low-type intestinal obstruction in the neonatal age group and may present as a surgical emergency if not diagnosed early. Clinically, it can pose a diagnostic dilemma for Hirschsprung disease, which involves a different treatment strategy. Therefore, an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yadav, Richa, Venkatesh, SSK, Sudhakaran, Dipin, Ganakumar, Vijay Mallayya
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10134093/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37123687
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36786
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author Yadav, Richa
Venkatesh, SSK
Sudhakaran, Dipin
Ganakumar, Vijay Mallayya
author_facet Yadav, Richa
Venkatesh, SSK
Sudhakaran, Dipin
Ganakumar, Vijay Mallayya
author_sort Yadav, Richa
collection PubMed
description Colonic atresia is a rare cause of congenital low-type intestinal obstruction in the neonatal age group and may present as a surgical emergency if not diagnosed early. Clinically, it can pose a diagnostic dilemma for Hirschsprung disease, which involves a different treatment strategy. Therefore, an early and accurate diagnosis is paramount from a management and prognosis perspective. The contrast enema plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of the disease. The "Windsock or Cobra head sign" on the contrast enema, typically seen only in type 1 colonic atresia, can help radiologists and surgeons identify this disease. We report a case of a two-day-old neonate, including a clinical feature of low-grade intestinal obstruction with distinctive imaging signs of type 1 colonic atresia, which can help make a definitive diagnosis.
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spelling pubmed-101340932023-04-28 Windsock or Cobra Head Sign: A Distinctive Imaging Sign to Differentiate Type 1 Colonic Atresia From Hirschsprung's Disease Yadav, Richa Venkatesh, SSK Sudhakaran, Dipin Ganakumar, Vijay Mallayya Cureus Pediatrics Colonic atresia is a rare cause of congenital low-type intestinal obstruction in the neonatal age group and may present as a surgical emergency if not diagnosed early. Clinically, it can pose a diagnostic dilemma for Hirschsprung disease, which involves a different treatment strategy. Therefore, an early and accurate diagnosis is paramount from a management and prognosis perspective. The contrast enema plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of the disease. The "Windsock or Cobra head sign" on the contrast enema, typically seen only in type 1 colonic atresia, can help radiologists and surgeons identify this disease. We report a case of a two-day-old neonate, including a clinical feature of low-grade intestinal obstruction with distinctive imaging signs of type 1 colonic atresia, which can help make a definitive diagnosis. Cureus 2023-03-28 /pmc/articles/PMC10134093/ /pubmed/37123687 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36786 Text en Copyright © 2023, Yadav et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Pediatrics
Yadav, Richa
Venkatesh, SSK
Sudhakaran, Dipin
Ganakumar, Vijay Mallayya
Windsock or Cobra Head Sign: A Distinctive Imaging Sign to Differentiate Type 1 Colonic Atresia From Hirschsprung's Disease
title Windsock or Cobra Head Sign: A Distinctive Imaging Sign to Differentiate Type 1 Colonic Atresia From Hirschsprung's Disease
title_full Windsock or Cobra Head Sign: A Distinctive Imaging Sign to Differentiate Type 1 Colonic Atresia From Hirschsprung's Disease
title_fullStr Windsock or Cobra Head Sign: A Distinctive Imaging Sign to Differentiate Type 1 Colonic Atresia From Hirschsprung's Disease
title_full_unstemmed Windsock or Cobra Head Sign: A Distinctive Imaging Sign to Differentiate Type 1 Colonic Atresia From Hirschsprung's Disease
title_short Windsock or Cobra Head Sign: A Distinctive Imaging Sign to Differentiate Type 1 Colonic Atresia From Hirschsprung's Disease
title_sort windsock or cobra head sign: a distinctive imaging sign to differentiate type 1 colonic atresia from hirschsprung's disease
topic Pediatrics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10134093/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37123687
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36786
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