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Relationships between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among Chinese oncology nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional study
OBJECTIVES: Many factors are related to oncology nurses’ professional values. However, the evidence on the relevance of professional values among oncology nurses in China remains sparse. This study aims to investigate the relationship between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10134546/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37101145 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12912-023-01287-9 |
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author | Xie, Jianfei Luo, Xiaofei Zhou, Yi Zhang, Chun Li, Lijun Xiao, Panpan Duan, Yinglong Cheng, Qinqin Liu, Xiangyu Cheng, Andy SK |
author_facet | Xie, Jianfei Luo, Xiaofei Zhou, Yi Zhang, Chun Li, Lijun Xiao, Panpan Duan, Yinglong Cheng, Qinqin Liu, Xiangyu Cheng, Andy SK |
author_sort | Xie, Jianfei |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: Many factors are related to oncology nurses’ professional values. However, the evidence on the relevance of professional values among oncology nurses in China remains sparse. This study aims to investigate the relationship between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among Chinese oncology nurses and analyze the mediating effect of self-efficacy on this association. METHODS: It was a multicenter cross-sectional study designed with the STROBE guidelines. An anonymous online questionnaire recruited 2530 oncology nurses from 55 hospitals in six provinces of China between March and June 2021. Measures included self-designed sociodemographic and fully validated instruments. Pearson correlation analysis was employed to explore the associations between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values. Bootstrapping analysis by the PROCESS macro was used to examine the mediating effect of self-efficacy. RESULTS: The total scores of depression, self-efficacy, and professional values of Chinese oncology nurses were 52.75 ± 12.62, 28.39 ± 6.33, and 101.55 ± 20.43, respectively. About 55.2% of Chinese oncology nurses were depressed. Chinese oncology nurses’ professional values were generally intermediate. Their professional values were negatively related to depression and positively correlated with self-efficacy, while depression was negatively related to self-efficacy. Moreover, self-efficacy partially mediated the relationship between depression and professional values, accounting for 24.8% of the total effect. CONCLUSIONS: Depression negatively predicts self-efficacy and professional values, and self-efficacy positively predicts professional values. Meanwhile, depression in Chinese oncology nurses has an indirect effect on their professional values through self-efficacy. Nursing managers and oncology nurses themselves should develop strategies aimed at relieving depression and improving self-efficacy to strengthen their positive professional values. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12912-023-01287-9. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10134546 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101345462023-04-28 Relationships between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among Chinese oncology nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional study Xie, Jianfei Luo, Xiaofei Zhou, Yi Zhang, Chun Li, Lijun Xiao, Panpan Duan, Yinglong Cheng, Qinqin Liu, Xiangyu Cheng, Andy SK BMC Nurs Research OBJECTIVES: Many factors are related to oncology nurses’ professional values. However, the evidence on the relevance of professional values among oncology nurses in China remains sparse. This study aims to investigate the relationship between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among Chinese oncology nurses and analyze the mediating effect of self-efficacy on this association. METHODS: It was a multicenter cross-sectional study designed with the STROBE guidelines. An anonymous online questionnaire recruited 2530 oncology nurses from 55 hospitals in six provinces of China between March and June 2021. Measures included self-designed sociodemographic and fully validated instruments. Pearson correlation analysis was employed to explore the associations between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values. Bootstrapping analysis by the PROCESS macro was used to examine the mediating effect of self-efficacy. RESULTS: The total scores of depression, self-efficacy, and professional values of Chinese oncology nurses were 52.75 ± 12.62, 28.39 ± 6.33, and 101.55 ± 20.43, respectively. About 55.2% of Chinese oncology nurses were depressed. Chinese oncology nurses’ professional values were generally intermediate. Their professional values were negatively related to depression and positively correlated with self-efficacy, while depression was negatively related to self-efficacy. Moreover, self-efficacy partially mediated the relationship between depression and professional values, accounting for 24.8% of the total effect. CONCLUSIONS: Depression negatively predicts self-efficacy and professional values, and self-efficacy positively predicts professional values. Meanwhile, depression in Chinese oncology nurses has an indirect effect on their professional values through self-efficacy. Nursing managers and oncology nurses themselves should develop strategies aimed at relieving depression and improving self-efficacy to strengthen their positive professional values. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12912-023-01287-9. BioMed Central 2023-04-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10134546/ /pubmed/37101145 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12912-023-01287-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Research Xie, Jianfei Luo, Xiaofei Zhou, Yi Zhang, Chun Li, Lijun Xiao, Panpan Duan, Yinglong Cheng, Qinqin Liu, Xiangyu Cheng, Andy SK Relationships between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among Chinese oncology nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional study |
title | Relationships between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among Chinese oncology nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional study |
title_full | Relationships between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among Chinese oncology nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr | Relationships between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among Chinese oncology nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed | Relationships between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among Chinese oncology nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional study |
title_short | Relationships between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among Chinese oncology nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional study |
title_sort | relationships between depression, self-efficacy, and professional values among chinese oncology nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional study |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10134546/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37101145 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12912-023-01287-9 |
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