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Evaluation of the intensity of cigarette odors based on the perception of consumers

INTRODUCTION: We evaluated the tobacco odor intensity of cigarettes based on a large consumer panel and explored the differences of odor intensity perception based on sex, age and smoking habits. METHODS: The perceived intensity of tobacco odor of cigarettes was evaluated using a consumer group meth...

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Autores principales: Zervas, Efthimios, Matsouki, Niki, Tsipa, Charikleia, Konstantinidis, Emannuel, Gareiou, Zoe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: European Publishing on behalf of the European Network for Smoking and Tobacco Prevention (ENSP) 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10134906/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37125002
http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tpc/162103
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author Zervas, Efthimios
Matsouki, Niki
Tsipa, Charikleia
Konstantinidis, Emannuel
Gareiou, Zoe
author_facet Zervas, Efthimios
Matsouki, Niki
Tsipa, Charikleia
Konstantinidis, Emannuel
Gareiou, Zoe
author_sort Zervas, Efthimios
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: We evaluated the tobacco odor intensity of cigarettes based on a large consumer panel and explored the differences of odor intensity perception based on sex, age and smoking habits. METHODS: The perceived intensity of tobacco odor of cigarettes was evaluated using a consumer group method. A consumer panel of 240 volunteers (80 smokers, 80 ex-smokers and 80 non-smokers) was asked to smell eleven unlit cigarettes and then report their tobacco odor intensity in a specific questionnaire. RESULTS: All volunteers clearly determined the presence of tobacco odor in all cigarettes. There is a general decrease of the perceived odor intensity with age, for both males and females. Moreover, tobacco odor perceived intensity, among all volunteer groups (smokers, non-smokers, ex-smokers), was higher for females than for males. Non-smokers declared the highest perceived tobacco odor intensities, followed by ex-smokers and smokers, who recorded the lowest perceived odor intensity. Perceived odor intensity decreased with age, with a higher rate for females compared to males, but independently of the smoking habits. CONCLUSIONS: Regular and untrained consumers confirmed that a tobacco odor of different intensity can be perceived during the smelling of unlit cigarettes. This perceived intensity depends on sex, age and smoking habits.
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spelling pubmed-101349062023-04-28 Evaluation of the intensity of cigarette odors based on the perception of consumers Zervas, Efthimios Matsouki, Niki Tsipa, Charikleia Konstantinidis, Emannuel Gareiou, Zoe Tob Prev Cessat Research Paper INTRODUCTION: We evaluated the tobacco odor intensity of cigarettes based on a large consumer panel and explored the differences of odor intensity perception based on sex, age and smoking habits. METHODS: The perceived intensity of tobacco odor of cigarettes was evaluated using a consumer group method. A consumer panel of 240 volunteers (80 smokers, 80 ex-smokers and 80 non-smokers) was asked to smell eleven unlit cigarettes and then report their tobacco odor intensity in a specific questionnaire. RESULTS: All volunteers clearly determined the presence of tobacco odor in all cigarettes. There is a general decrease of the perceived odor intensity with age, for both males and females. Moreover, tobacco odor perceived intensity, among all volunteer groups (smokers, non-smokers, ex-smokers), was higher for females than for males. Non-smokers declared the highest perceived tobacco odor intensities, followed by ex-smokers and smokers, who recorded the lowest perceived odor intensity. Perceived odor intensity decreased with age, with a higher rate for females compared to males, but independently of the smoking habits. CONCLUSIONS: Regular and untrained consumers confirmed that a tobacco odor of different intensity can be perceived during the smelling of unlit cigarettes. This perceived intensity depends on sex, age and smoking habits. European Publishing on behalf of the European Network for Smoking and Tobacco Prevention (ENSP) 2023-04-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10134906/ /pubmed/37125002 http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tpc/162103 Text en © 2023 Zervas E. et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
spellingShingle Research Paper
Zervas, Efthimios
Matsouki, Niki
Tsipa, Charikleia
Konstantinidis, Emannuel
Gareiou, Zoe
Evaluation of the intensity of cigarette odors based on the perception of consumers
title Evaluation of the intensity of cigarette odors based on the perception of consumers
title_full Evaluation of the intensity of cigarette odors based on the perception of consumers
title_fullStr Evaluation of the intensity of cigarette odors based on the perception of consumers
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the intensity of cigarette odors based on the perception of consumers
title_short Evaluation of the intensity of cigarette odors based on the perception of consumers
title_sort evaluation of the intensity of cigarette odors based on the perception of consumers
topic Research Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10134906/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37125002
http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tpc/162103
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