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Correlation between Blood Lipid Level and Osteoporosis in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus—A Retrospective Study Based on Inpatients in Beijing, China
Objective: to analyze the association between blood lipid metabolism and osteoporosis (OP) in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: a total of 1158 older patients with T2DM treated by the Department of Endocrinology, Peking University International Hospital, were retrospectivel...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10136067/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37189364 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom13040616 |
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author | Zhao, Xin Sun, Jianbin Xin, Sixu Zhang, Xiaomei |
author_facet | Zhao, Xin Sun, Jianbin Xin, Sixu Zhang, Xiaomei |
author_sort | Zhao, Xin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Objective: to analyze the association between blood lipid metabolism and osteoporosis (OP) in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: a total of 1158 older patients with T2DM treated by the Department of Endocrinology, Peking University International Hospital, were retrospectively analyzed, including 541 postmenopausal women and 617 men. Results: (1) Levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were significantly higher in the OP group, while levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were higher in the non-osteoporotic group (both p < 0.05). (2) Age, parathyroid hormone (PTH), total cholesterol (TC) and LDL-C were negatively linked to the patients’ bone mineral density (BMD) (all p < 0.05), while the body mass index (BMI), uric acid (UA) level, HDL-C level and glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were positively related to their BMD (all p < 0.05). (3) In postmenopausal women, after adjustment for other indexes, raised LDL-C is an independent risk factor for OP (OR = 3.38, 95% CI 1.64, 6.98, p < 0.05) while raised HDL-C is protective (OR = 0.49, 95% CI 0.24, 0.96, p < 0.05). However, raised HDL-C was protective against OP (OR = 0.07, 95% CI 0.01, 0.53, p < 0.05). Conclusion: In older T2DM patients, the effect of blood lipid levels is related to sex. Our study conducted a detailed sex stratification. In addition to seeing the traditional risk factors of OP, such as age, sex, and BMI, we comprehensively analyzed the correlation between the blood glucose level, complications, and blood lipids with OP. HDL-C is a protective factor for OP in both men and women, while LDL-C independently predicts OP in postmenopausal women. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10136067 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101360672023-04-28 Correlation between Blood Lipid Level and Osteoporosis in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus—A Retrospective Study Based on Inpatients in Beijing, China Zhao, Xin Sun, Jianbin Xin, Sixu Zhang, Xiaomei Biomolecules Article Objective: to analyze the association between blood lipid metabolism and osteoporosis (OP) in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: a total of 1158 older patients with T2DM treated by the Department of Endocrinology, Peking University International Hospital, were retrospectively analyzed, including 541 postmenopausal women and 617 men. Results: (1) Levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were significantly higher in the OP group, while levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were higher in the non-osteoporotic group (both p < 0.05). (2) Age, parathyroid hormone (PTH), total cholesterol (TC) and LDL-C were negatively linked to the patients’ bone mineral density (BMD) (all p < 0.05), while the body mass index (BMI), uric acid (UA) level, HDL-C level and glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were positively related to their BMD (all p < 0.05). (3) In postmenopausal women, after adjustment for other indexes, raised LDL-C is an independent risk factor for OP (OR = 3.38, 95% CI 1.64, 6.98, p < 0.05) while raised HDL-C is protective (OR = 0.49, 95% CI 0.24, 0.96, p < 0.05). However, raised HDL-C was protective against OP (OR = 0.07, 95% CI 0.01, 0.53, p < 0.05). Conclusion: In older T2DM patients, the effect of blood lipid levels is related to sex. Our study conducted a detailed sex stratification. In addition to seeing the traditional risk factors of OP, such as age, sex, and BMI, we comprehensively analyzed the correlation between the blood glucose level, complications, and blood lipids with OP. HDL-C is a protective factor for OP in both men and women, while LDL-C independently predicts OP in postmenopausal women. MDPI 2023-03-29 /pmc/articles/PMC10136067/ /pubmed/37189364 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom13040616 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Zhao, Xin Sun, Jianbin Xin, Sixu Zhang, Xiaomei Correlation between Blood Lipid Level and Osteoporosis in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus—A Retrospective Study Based on Inpatients in Beijing, China |
title | Correlation between Blood Lipid Level and Osteoporosis in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus—A Retrospective Study Based on Inpatients in Beijing, China |
title_full | Correlation between Blood Lipid Level and Osteoporosis in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus—A Retrospective Study Based on Inpatients in Beijing, China |
title_fullStr | Correlation between Blood Lipid Level and Osteoporosis in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus—A Retrospective Study Based on Inpatients in Beijing, China |
title_full_unstemmed | Correlation between Blood Lipid Level and Osteoporosis in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus—A Retrospective Study Based on Inpatients in Beijing, China |
title_short | Correlation between Blood Lipid Level and Osteoporosis in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus—A Retrospective Study Based on Inpatients in Beijing, China |
title_sort | correlation between blood lipid level and osteoporosis in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus—a retrospective study based on inpatients in beijing, china |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10136067/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37189364 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom13040616 |
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