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A Dually Flat Embedding of Spacetime

A model of spacetime is presented. It has an extension to five dimensions, and in five dimensions the geometry is the dual of the Euclidean geometry w.r.t. an arbitrary positive-definite metric. Dually flat geometries are well-known in the context of information geometry. The present work explores t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Naudts, Jan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10137348/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37190439
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25040651
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author Naudts, Jan
author_facet Naudts, Jan
author_sort Naudts, Jan
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description A model of spacetime is presented. It has an extension to five dimensions, and in five dimensions the geometry is the dual of the Euclidean geometry w.r.t. an arbitrary positive-definite metric. Dually flat geometries are well-known in the context of information geometry. The present work explores their role in describing the geometry of spacetime. It is shown that the positive-definite metric with its flat 5-d connection can coexist with a pseudometric for which the connection is that of Levi–Civita. The 4-d geodesics are characterized by five conserved quantities, one of which can be chosen freely and is taken equal to zero in the present work. An explicit expression for the parallel transport operators is obtained. It is used to construct a pseudometric for spacetime by choosing an arbitrary possibly degenerate inner product in the tangent space of a reference point, for instance, that of Minkowski. By parallel transport, one obtains a pseudometric for spacetime, the metric connection of which extends to a 5-d connection with vanishing curvature tensor. The de Sitter space is considered as an example.
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spelling pubmed-101373482023-04-28 A Dually Flat Embedding of Spacetime Naudts, Jan Entropy (Basel) Article A model of spacetime is presented. It has an extension to five dimensions, and in five dimensions the geometry is the dual of the Euclidean geometry w.r.t. an arbitrary positive-definite metric. Dually flat geometries are well-known in the context of information geometry. The present work explores their role in describing the geometry of spacetime. It is shown that the positive-definite metric with its flat 5-d connection can coexist with a pseudometric for which the connection is that of Levi–Civita. The 4-d geodesics are characterized by five conserved quantities, one of which can be chosen freely and is taken equal to zero in the present work. An explicit expression for the parallel transport operators is obtained. It is used to construct a pseudometric for spacetime by choosing an arbitrary possibly degenerate inner product in the tangent space of a reference point, for instance, that of Minkowski. By parallel transport, one obtains a pseudometric for spacetime, the metric connection of which extends to a 5-d connection with vanishing curvature tensor. The de Sitter space is considered as an example. MDPI 2023-04-13 /pmc/articles/PMC10137348/ /pubmed/37190439 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25040651 Text en © 2023 by the author. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Naudts, Jan
A Dually Flat Embedding of Spacetime
title A Dually Flat Embedding of Spacetime
title_full A Dually Flat Embedding of Spacetime
title_fullStr A Dually Flat Embedding of Spacetime
title_full_unstemmed A Dually Flat Embedding of Spacetime
title_short A Dually Flat Embedding of Spacetime
title_sort dually flat embedding of spacetime
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10137348/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37190439
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25040651
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