Cargando…
In vitro chondrotoxicity of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and ropivacaine and their effects on caspase activity in cultured canine articular chondrocytes
Bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and ropivacaine are potent, long acting, amide-type local anesthetics that have several clinical applications including intra-articular administration. The objectives of this study were to evaluate their in vitro effects on cell viability and caspase activity to elucidat...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science
2023
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10139795/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36889691 http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.22-0563 |