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Reasons, Form of Ingestion and Side Effects Associated with Consumption of Amanita muscaria
In recent months, there has been a new trend involving the consumption of Amanita muscaria. The aim of this article was to investigate the reasons for consumption, the form taken and the adverse symptoms that were indicated by those consuming Amanita muscaria. After analysing 5600 comments, 684 peop...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10142736/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37112610 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics11040383 |
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author | Ordak, Michal Galazka, Aleksandra Nasierowski, Tadeusz Muszynska, Elzbieta Bujalska-Zadrozny, Magdalena |
author_facet | Ordak, Michal Galazka, Aleksandra Nasierowski, Tadeusz Muszynska, Elzbieta Bujalska-Zadrozny, Magdalena |
author_sort | Ordak, Michal |
collection | PubMed |
description | In recent months, there has been a new trend involving the consumption of Amanita muscaria. The aim of this article was to investigate the reasons for consumption, the form taken and the adverse symptoms that were indicated by those consuming Amanita muscaria. After analysing 5600 comments, 684 people were included in the study, who, in social media groups such as Facebook, stated the purpose of consuming the mushroom (n = 250), the form of mushroom they were taking (n = 198) or the adverse symptoms they experienced (n = 236). The gender of the subjects differentiated the parameters analysed. In the study group of women, the main purpose of consuming Amanita muscaria was to reduce pain, as well as to reduce skin problems, while in men it was mainly to relieve stress, reduce the severity of depressive symptoms and reduce insomnia (p < 0.001). With regard to the form of mushroom ingested, tincture was predominant in the women’s study group, while dried was predominant in the men (p < 0.001). In terms of side effects, women reported primarily headaches, while men reported nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and drowsiness (p < 0.001). Advanced research on Amanita muscaria should be carried out to make the community aware of the toxicity of this fungus. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10142736 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101427362023-04-29 Reasons, Form of Ingestion and Side Effects Associated with Consumption of Amanita muscaria Ordak, Michal Galazka, Aleksandra Nasierowski, Tadeusz Muszynska, Elzbieta Bujalska-Zadrozny, Magdalena Toxics Article In recent months, there has been a new trend involving the consumption of Amanita muscaria. The aim of this article was to investigate the reasons for consumption, the form taken and the adverse symptoms that were indicated by those consuming Amanita muscaria. After analysing 5600 comments, 684 people were included in the study, who, in social media groups such as Facebook, stated the purpose of consuming the mushroom (n = 250), the form of mushroom they were taking (n = 198) or the adverse symptoms they experienced (n = 236). The gender of the subjects differentiated the parameters analysed. In the study group of women, the main purpose of consuming Amanita muscaria was to reduce pain, as well as to reduce skin problems, while in men it was mainly to relieve stress, reduce the severity of depressive symptoms and reduce insomnia (p < 0.001). With regard to the form of mushroom ingested, tincture was predominant in the women’s study group, while dried was predominant in the men (p < 0.001). In terms of side effects, women reported primarily headaches, while men reported nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and drowsiness (p < 0.001). Advanced research on Amanita muscaria should be carried out to make the community aware of the toxicity of this fungus. MDPI 2023-04-17 /pmc/articles/PMC10142736/ /pubmed/37112610 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics11040383 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Ordak, Michal Galazka, Aleksandra Nasierowski, Tadeusz Muszynska, Elzbieta Bujalska-Zadrozny, Magdalena Reasons, Form of Ingestion and Side Effects Associated with Consumption of Amanita muscaria |
title | Reasons, Form of Ingestion and Side Effects Associated with Consumption of Amanita muscaria |
title_full | Reasons, Form of Ingestion and Side Effects Associated with Consumption of Amanita muscaria |
title_fullStr | Reasons, Form of Ingestion and Side Effects Associated with Consumption of Amanita muscaria |
title_full_unstemmed | Reasons, Form of Ingestion and Side Effects Associated with Consumption of Amanita muscaria |
title_short | Reasons, Form of Ingestion and Side Effects Associated with Consumption of Amanita muscaria |
title_sort | reasons, form of ingestion and side effects associated with consumption of amanita muscaria |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10142736/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37112610 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics11040383 |
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