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Cork Porous Biocomposites with Polyurethane Matrix Modified with Polyol Based on Used Cooking Oil
Renewable materials are materials that are replenished naturally and can be used again and again. These materials include things such as bamboo, cork, hemp, and recycled plastic. The use of renewable components helps to reduce the dependence on petrochemical resources and reduce waste. Adopting thes...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10146137/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37109868 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16083032 |
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author | Kurańska, Maria Ptak, Mariusz Malewska, Elżbieta Prociak, Aleksander Barczewski, Mateusz Dymek, Mateusz Fernandes, Fábio A. O. de Sousa, Ricardo Alves Polaczek, Krzysztof Studniarz, Karolina Uram, Katarzyna |
author_facet | Kurańska, Maria Ptak, Mariusz Malewska, Elżbieta Prociak, Aleksander Barczewski, Mateusz Dymek, Mateusz Fernandes, Fábio A. O. de Sousa, Ricardo Alves Polaczek, Krzysztof Studniarz, Karolina Uram, Katarzyna |
author_sort | Kurańska, Maria |
collection | PubMed |
description | Renewable materials are materials that are replenished naturally and can be used again and again. These materials include things such as bamboo, cork, hemp, and recycled plastic. The use of renewable components helps to reduce the dependence on petrochemical resources and reduce waste. Adopting these materials in various industries such as construction, packaging, and textiles can lead to a more sustainable future and decrease the carbon footprint. The presented research describes new porous polyurethane biocomposites based on used cooking oil polyol (50 per hundred polyol—php) modified with cork (3, 6, 9, and 12 php). The research described here demonstrated that it is possible to replace some petrochemical raw materials with raw materials of renewable origin. This was achieved by replacing one of the petrochemical components used for the synthesis of the polyurethane matrix with a waste vegetable oil component. The modified foams were analyzed in terms of their apparent density, coefficient of thermal conductivity, compressive strength at 10% of deformation, brittleness, short-term water absorption, thermal stability, and water vapor permeability, while their morphology was examined using scanning electron microscopy and the content of closed cells. After the successful introduction of a bio-filler, it was found that the thermal insulation properties of the modified biomaterials were comparable to those of the reference material. It was concluded that it is possible to replace some petrochemical raw materials with raw materials of renewable origin. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10146137 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101461372023-04-29 Cork Porous Biocomposites with Polyurethane Matrix Modified with Polyol Based on Used Cooking Oil Kurańska, Maria Ptak, Mariusz Malewska, Elżbieta Prociak, Aleksander Barczewski, Mateusz Dymek, Mateusz Fernandes, Fábio A. O. de Sousa, Ricardo Alves Polaczek, Krzysztof Studniarz, Karolina Uram, Katarzyna Materials (Basel) Article Renewable materials are materials that are replenished naturally and can be used again and again. These materials include things such as bamboo, cork, hemp, and recycled plastic. The use of renewable components helps to reduce the dependence on petrochemical resources and reduce waste. Adopting these materials in various industries such as construction, packaging, and textiles can lead to a more sustainable future and decrease the carbon footprint. The presented research describes new porous polyurethane biocomposites based on used cooking oil polyol (50 per hundred polyol—php) modified with cork (3, 6, 9, and 12 php). The research described here demonstrated that it is possible to replace some petrochemical raw materials with raw materials of renewable origin. This was achieved by replacing one of the petrochemical components used for the synthesis of the polyurethane matrix with a waste vegetable oil component. The modified foams were analyzed in terms of their apparent density, coefficient of thermal conductivity, compressive strength at 10% of deformation, brittleness, short-term water absorption, thermal stability, and water vapor permeability, while their morphology was examined using scanning electron microscopy and the content of closed cells. After the successful introduction of a bio-filler, it was found that the thermal insulation properties of the modified biomaterials were comparable to those of the reference material. It was concluded that it is possible to replace some petrochemical raw materials with raw materials of renewable origin. MDPI 2023-04-12 /pmc/articles/PMC10146137/ /pubmed/37109868 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16083032 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kurańska, Maria Ptak, Mariusz Malewska, Elżbieta Prociak, Aleksander Barczewski, Mateusz Dymek, Mateusz Fernandes, Fábio A. O. de Sousa, Ricardo Alves Polaczek, Krzysztof Studniarz, Karolina Uram, Katarzyna Cork Porous Biocomposites with Polyurethane Matrix Modified with Polyol Based on Used Cooking Oil |
title | Cork Porous Biocomposites with Polyurethane Matrix Modified with Polyol Based on Used Cooking Oil |
title_full | Cork Porous Biocomposites with Polyurethane Matrix Modified with Polyol Based on Used Cooking Oil |
title_fullStr | Cork Porous Biocomposites with Polyurethane Matrix Modified with Polyol Based on Used Cooking Oil |
title_full_unstemmed | Cork Porous Biocomposites with Polyurethane Matrix Modified with Polyol Based on Used Cooking Oil |
title_short | Cork Porous Biocomposites with Polyurethane Matrix Modified with Polyol Based on Used Cooking Oil |
title_sort | cork porous biocomposites with polyurethane matrix modified with polyol based on used cooking oil |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10146137/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37109868 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16083032 |
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