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Quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory failure on home mechanical ventilation

Home mechanical ventilation (HMV) is a treatment for chronic respiratory failure that has shown clinical and cost effectiveness in patients with underlying COPD, obesity-related respiratory failure and neuromuscular disease (NMD). By treating chronic respiratory failure with adequate adherence to HM...

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Autores principales: D'Cruz, Rebecca F., Kaltsakas, Georgios, Suh, Eui-Sik, Hart, Nicholas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: European Respiratory Society 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10155047/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37137507
http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/16000617.0237-2022
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author D'Cruz, Rebecca F.
Kaltsakas, Georgios
Suh, Eui-Sik
Hart, Nicholas
author_facet D'Cruz, Rebecca F.
Kaltsakas, Georgios
Suh, Eui-Sik
Hart, Nicholas
author_sort D'Cruz, Rebecca F.
collection PubMed
description Home mechanical ventilation (HMV) is a treatment for chronic respiratory failure that has shown clinical and cost effectiveness in patients with underlying COPD, obesity-related respiratory failure and neuromuscular disease (NMD). By treating chronic respiratory failure with adequate adherence to HMV, improvement in patient-reported outcomes including health-related quality of life (HRQoL) have been evaluated using general and disease-specific quantitative, semi-qualitative and qualitative methods. However, the treatment response in terms of trajectory of change in HRQoL is not uniform across the restrictive and obstructive disease groups. In this review, the effect of HMV on HRQoL across the domains of symptom perception, physical wellbeing, mental wellbeing, anxiety, depression, self-efficacy and sleep quality in stable and post-acute COPD, rapidly progressive NMD (such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), inherited NMD (including Duchenne muscular dystrophy) and obesity-related respiratory failure will be discussed.
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spelling pubmed-101550472023-05-04 Quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory failure on home mechanical ventilation D'Cruz, Rebecca F. Kaltsakas, Georgios Suh, Eui-Sik Hart, Nicholas Eur Respir Rev Series Home mechanical ventilation (HMV) is a treatment for chronic respiratory failure that has shown clinical and cost effectiveness in patients with underlying COPD, obesity-related respiratory failure and neuromuscular disease (NMD). By treating chronic respiratory failure with adequate adherence to HMV, improvement in patient-reported outcomes including health-related quality of life (HRQoL) have been evaluated using general and disease-specific quantitative, semi-qualitative and qualitative methods. However, the treatment response in terms of trajectory of change in HRQoL is not uniform across the restrictive and obstructive disease groups. In this review, the effect of HMV on HRQoL across the domains of symptom perception, physical wellbeing, mental wellbeing, anxiety, depression, self-efficacy and sleep quality in stable and post-acute COPD, rapidly progressive NMD (such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), inherited NMD (including Duchenne muscular dystrophy) and obesity-related respiratory failure will be discussed. European Respiratory Society 2023-05-03 /pmc/articles/PMC10155047/ /pubmed/37137507 http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/16000617.0237-2022 Text en Copyright ©The authors 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This version is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Licence 4.0. For commercial reproduction rights and permissions contact permissions@ersnet.org (mailto:permissions@ersnet.org)
spellingShingle Series
D'Cruz, Rebecca F.
Kaltsakas, Georgios
Suh, Eui-Sik
Hart, Nicholas
Quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory failure on home mechanical ventilation
title Quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory failure on home mechanical ventilation
title_full Quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory failure on home mechanical ventilation
title_fullStr Quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory failure on home mechanical ventilation
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory failure on home mechanical ventilation
title_short Quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory failure on home mechanical ventilation
title_sort quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory failure on home mechanical ventilation
topic Series
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10155047/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37137507
http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/16000617.0237-2022
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