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Upper Extremity Exercise Capacity and Activities of Daily Living in Individuals With Bronchiectasis Versus Healthy Controls
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare the upper extremity exercise capacity and activities of daily living (ADL) in individuals with bronchiectasis and controls. METHODS: Twenty-four individuals with bronchiectasis and 24 healthy controls were assessed for upper extremity exercise capa...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10155809/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37086209 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzad012 |
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author | Cakmak, Aslihan Kocaaga, Elif Sonbahar-Ulu, Hazal Inal-Ince, Deniz Vardar-Yagli, Naciye Calik-Kutukcu, Ebru Saglam, Melda Coplu, Lutfi |
author_facet | Cakmak, Aslihan Kocaaga, Elif Sonbahar-Ulu, Hazal Inal-Ince, Deniz Vardar-Yagli, Naciye Calik-Kutukcu, Ebru Saglam, Melda Coplu, Lutfi |
author_sort | Cakmak, Aslihan |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare the upper extremity exercise capacity and activities of daily living (ADL) in individuals with bronchiectasis and controls. METHODS: Twenty-four individuals with bronchiectasis and 24 healthy controls were assessed for upper extremity exercise capacity (6-minute pegboard and ring test [6PBRT]) and ADL (Glittre ADL test). Energy expenditure was measured using a wearable metabolic monitor during the Glittre ADL test. RESULTS: The mean [SD] 6PBRT score of individuals with bronchiectasis was significantly lower than the mean score of controls (196.50 [51.75] vs 243.00 [29.76] number of rings). The Glittre ADL test duration was significantly higher in individuals with bronchiectasis compared with controls (3.54 [1.53] vs 2.36 [0.18] minutes), despite similar energy expenditure during the Glittre ADL test between the groups (17.67 [5.28] kcal in individuals with bronchiectasis vs 18.13 [5.71] kcal in controls). The 6PBRT score and the Glittre ADL test duration were negatively correlated in individuals with bronchiectasis (r = −0.694). CONCLUSION: The individuals with bronchiectasis had reduced upper extremity exercise capacity compared with healthy controls. Energy expenditure during ADL was similar between individuals with bronchiectasis and healthy controls, despite lower ADL performance in individuals with bronchiectasis. The upper extremity exercise capacity and ADL are related in individuals with bronchiectasis. Given this relationship, inclusion of upper extremity exercise training in pulmonary rehabilitation programs should be considered. IMPACT: Considering the impairment of upper extremity exercise capacity and ADL in individuals with bronchiectasis highlights the need to tailor preventive strategies and preclude further unfavorable effects. LAY SUMMARY: Bronchiectasis may reduce exercise capacity in your arms and reduce your ability to perform daily living activities. Physical therapists can evaluate your condition and create rehabilitation programs to help manage these impairments. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10155809 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101558092023-05-04 Upper Extremity Exercise Capacity and Activities of Daily Living in Individuals With Bronchiectasis Versus Healthy Controls Cakmak, Aslihan Kocaaga, Elif Sonbahar-Ulu, Hazal Inal-Ince, Deniz Vardar-Yagli, Naciye Calik-Kutukcu, Ebru Saglam, Melda Coplu, Lutfi Phys Ther Original Research OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare the upper extremity exercise capacity and activities of daily living (ADL) in individuals with bronchiectasis and controls. METHODS: Twenty-four individuals with bronchiectasis and 24 healthy controls were assessed for upper extremity exercise capacity (6-minute pegboard and ring test [6PBRT]) and ADL (Glittre ADL test). Energy expenditure was measured using a wearable metabolic monitor during the Glittre ADL test. RESULTS: The mean [SD] 6PBRT score of individuals with bronchiectasis was significantly lower than the mean score of controls (196.50 [51.75] vs 243.00 [29.76] number of rings). The Glittre ADL test duration was significantly higher in individuals with bronchiectasis compared with controls (3.54 [1.53] vs 2.36 [0.18] minutes), despite similar energy expenditure during the Glittre ADL test between the groups (17.67 [5.28] kcal in individuals with bronchiectasis vs 18.13 [5.71] kcal in controls). The 6PBRT score and the Glittre ADL test duration were negatively correlated in individuals with bronchiectasis (r = −0.694). CONCLUSION: The individuals with bronchiectasis had reduced upper extremity exercise capacity compared with healthy controls. Energy expenditure during ADL was similar between individuals with bronchiectasis and healthy controls, despite lower ADL performance in individuals with bronchiectasis. The upper extremity exercise capacity and ADL are related in individuals with bronchiectasis. Given this relationship, inclusion of upper extremity exercise training in pulmonary rehabilitation programs should be considered. IMPACT: Considering the impairment of upper extremity exercise capacity and ADL in individuals with bronchiectasis highlights the need to tailor preventive strategies and preclude further unfavorable effects. LAY SUMMARY: Bronchiectasis may reduce exercise capacity in your arms and reduce your ability to perform daily living activities. Physical therapists can evaluate your condition and create rehabilitation programs to help manage these impairments. Oxford University Press 2023-02-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10155809/ /pubmed/37086209 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzad012 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Physical Therapy Association. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Research Cakmak, Aslihan Kocaaga, Elif Sonbahar-Ulu, Hazal Inal-Ince, Deniz Vardar-Yagli, Naciye Calik-Kutukcu, Ebru Saglam, Melda Coplu, Lutfi Upper Extremity Exercise Capacity and Activities of Daily Living in Individuals With Bronchiectasis Versus Healthy Controls |
title | Upper Extremity Exercise Capacity and Activities of Daily Living in Individuals With Bronchiectasis Versus Healthy Controls |
title_full | Upper Extremity Exercise Capacity and Activities of Daily Living in Individuals With Bronchiectasis Versus Healthy Controls |
title_fullStr | Upper Extremity Exercise Capacity and Activities of Daily Living in Individuals With Bronchiectasis Versus Healthy Controls |
title_full_unstemmed | Upper Extremity Exercise Capacity and Activities of Daily Living in Individuals With Bronchiectasis Versus Healthy Controls |
title_short | Upper Extremity Exercise Capacity and Activities of Daily Living in Individuals With Bronchiectasis Versus Healthy Controls |
title_sort | upper extremity exercise capacity and activities of daily living in individuals with bronchiectasis versus healthy controls |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10155809/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37086209 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzad012 |
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