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Non‐Invasive prenatal testing with rolling circle amplification: Real‐world clinical experience in a non‐molecular laboratory
BACKGROUND: Non‐invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) using cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) circulating in maternal blood provides a sensitive and specific screening technique for common fetal aneuploidies, but the high cost and workflow complexity of conventional methodologies limit its widespread implementation....
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10156098/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36972484 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.24870 |
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author | Saidel, Matthew L. Ananth, Uma Rose, Donna Farrell, Cara |
author_facet | Saidel, Matthew L. Ananth, Uma Rose, Donna Farrell, Cara |
author_sort | Saidel, Matthew L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Non‐invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) using cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) circulating in maternal blood provides a sensitive and specific screening technique for common fetal aneuploidies, but the high cost and workflow complexity of conventional methodologies limit its widespread implementation. A unique rolling circle amplification methodology reduces cost and complexity, providing a promising alternative for increased global accessibility as a first‐tier test. METHODS: In this clinical study, 8160 pregnant women were screened on the Vanadis system for trisomies 13, 18, and 21, and positive results were compared to clinical outcomes where available. RESULTS: The Vanadis system yielded a 0.07% no‐call rate, a 98% overall sensitivity, and a specificity of over 99% based on available outcomes. CONCLUSION: The Vanadis system provided a sensitive, specific, and cost‐effective cfDNA assay for trisomies 13, 18, and 21, with good performance characteristics and low no‐call rate, and it eliminated the need for either next‐generation sequencing or polymerase chain reaction amplification. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10156098 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101560982023-05-04 Non‐Invasive prenatal testing with rolling circle amplification: Real‐world clinical experience in a non‐molecular laboratory Saidel, Matthew L. Ananth, Uma Rose, Donna Farrell, Cara J Clin Lab Anal Research Articles BACKGROUND: Non‐invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) using cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) circulating in maternal blood provides a sensitive and specific screening technique for common fetal aneuploidies, but the high cost and workflow complexity of conventional methodologies limit its widespread implementation. A unique rolling circle amplification methodology reduces cost and complexity, providing a promising alternative for increased global accessibility as a first‐tier test. METHODS: In this clinical study, 8160 pregnant women were screened on the Vanadis system for trisomies 13, 18, and 21, and positive results were compared to clinical outcomes where available. RESULTS: The Vanadis system yielded a 0.07% no‐call rate, a 98% overall sensitivity, and a specificity of over 99% based on available outcomes. CONCLUSION: The Vanadis system provided a sensitive, specific, and cost‐effective cfDNA assay for trisomies 13, 18, and 21, with good performance characteristics and low no‐call rate, and it eliminated the need for either next‐generation sequencing or polymerase chain reaction amplification. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-03-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10156098/ /pubmed/36972484 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.24870 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Saidel, Matthew L. Ananth, Uma Rose, Donna Farrell, Cara Non‐Invasive prenatal testing with rolling circle amplification: Real‐world clinical experience in a non‐molecular laboratory |
title | Non‐Invasive prenatal testing with rolling circle amplification: Real‐world clinical experience in a non‐molecular laboratory |
title_full | Non‐Invasive prenatal testing with rolling circle amplification: Real‐world clinical experience in a non‐molecular laboratory |
title_fullStr | Non‐Invasive prenatal testing with rolling circle amplification: Real‐world clinical experience in a non‐molecular laboratory |
title_full_unstemmed | Non‐Invasive prenatal testing with rolling circle amplification: Real‐world clinical experience in a non‐molecular laboratory |
title_short | Non‐Invasive prenatal testing with rolling circle amplification: Real‐world clinical experience in a non‐molecular laboratory |
title_sort | non‐invasive prenatal testing with rolling circle amplification: real‐world clinical experience in a non‐molecular laboratory |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10156098/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36972484 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.24870 |
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