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Development and evaluation of a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence

BACKGROUND: Urinary incontinence treatment includes conservative treatment, physical devices, medication, and surgery. Pelvic floor muscle training combined with bladder training is among the most effective, non-invasive, and economical ways to treat urinary incontinence, and compliance with trainin...

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Autores principales: Luo, Liumei, Chen, Xi, Xie, Huifang, Zhou, Jiaquan, Li, Li
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10156580/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37138310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12912-023-01326-5
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author Luo, Liumei
Chen, Xi
Xie, Huifang
Zhou, Jiaquan
Li, Li
author_facet Luo, Liumei
Chen, Xi
Xie, Huifang
Zhou, Jiaquan
Li, Li
author_sort Luo, Liumei
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Urinary incontinence treatment includes conservative treatment, physical devices, medication, and surgery. Pelvic floor muscle training combined with bladder training is among the most effective, non-invasive, and economical ways to treat urinary incontinence, and compliance with training is essential in urinary incontinence treatment. Several instruments assess pelvic floor muscle training and bladder training. However, no tool has been found that assesses compliance with pelvic floor muscle training when combined with bladder training for urinary incontinence. This study aimed to develop a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence and to evaluate its validity and reliability. METHODS: This study was performed in two tertiary hospitals in Hainan, China between December 2020 and July 2021, 123 patients were included. A literature review, group discussions, and two rounds of letter consultations were performed to acquire the item pool and finalise the 12 items for this scale. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach’s α, split-half reliability, test–retest reliability, content validity, construct validity, convergent and discriminant validity, and criterion-related validity were used to examine the items in the scale. RESULTS: A 12-item scale comprising three factors accounted for 85.99% of the variance in the data. The Cronbach’s α, split-half reliability, test–retest reliability, and content validity index of the scale were 0.95, 0.89, 0.86, and 0.93, respectively. Comparison with the Chen pelvic floor muscle exercise self-efficacy scale showed high calibration correlation validity (coefficient = 0.89). CONCLUSIONS: The training compliance scale developed in this study is a valid and reliable measurement tool to assess pelvic floor muscle training and bladder training compliance in patients with urinary incontinence.
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spelling pubmed-101565802023-05-05 Development and evaluation of a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence Luo, Liumei Chen, Xi Xie, Huifang Zhou, Jiaquan Li, Li BMC Nurs Research BACKGROUND: Urinary incontinence treatment includes conservative treatment, physical devices, medication, and surgery. Pelvic floor muscle training combined with bladder training is among the most effective, non-invasive, and economical ways to treat urinary incontinence, and compliance with training is essential in urinary incontinence treatment. Several instruments assess pelvic floor muscle training and bladder training. However, no tool has been found that assesses compliance with pelvic floor muscle training when combined with bladder training for urinary incontinence. This study aimed to develop a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence and to evaluate its validity and reliability. METHODS: This study was performed in two tertiary hospitals in Hainan, China between December 2020 and July 2021, 123 patients were included. A literature review, group discussions, and two rounds of letter consultations were performed to acquire the item pool and finalise the 12 items for this scale. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach’s α, split-half reliability, test–retest reliability, content validity, construct validity, convergent and discriminant validity, and criterion-related validity were used to examine the items in the scale. RESULTS: A 12-item scale comprising three factors accounted for 85.99% of the variance in the data. The Cronbach’s α, split-half reliability, test–retest reliability, and content validity index of the scale were 0.95, 0.89, 0.86, and 0.93, respectively. Comparison with the Chen pelvic floor muscle exercise self-efficacy scale showed high calibration correlation validity (coefficient = 0.89). CONCLUSIONS: The training compliance scale developed in this study is a valid and reliable measurement tool to assess pelvic floor muscle training and bladder training compliance in patients with urinary incontinence. BioMed Central 2023-05-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10156580/ /pubmed/37138310 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12912-023-01326-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Luo, Liumei
Chen, Xi
Xie, Huifang
Zhou, Jiaquan
Li, Li
Development and evaluation of a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence
title Development and evaluation of a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence
title_full Development and evaluation of a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence
title_fullStr Development and evaluation of a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence
title_full_unstemmed Development and evaluation of a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence
title_short Development and evaluation of a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence
title_sort development and evaluation of a rehabilitation training compliance scale for patients with urinary incontinence
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10156580/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37138310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12912-023-01326-5
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