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Identification via Virtual Screening of Emissive Molecules with a Small Exciton–Vibration Coupling for High Color Purity and Potential Large Exciton Delocalization

[Image: see text] A sequence of quantum chemical computations of increasing accuracy was used in this work to identify molecules with small exciton reorganization energy (exciton–vibration coupling), of interest for light emitting devices and coherent exciton transport, starting from a set of ∼4500...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xie, Xiaoyu, Troisi, Alessandro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10165648/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37129191
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c00749
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] A sequence of quantum chemical computations of increasing accuracy was used in this work to identify molecules with small exciton reorganization energy (exciton–vibration coupling), of interest for light emitting devices and coherent exciton transport, starting from a set of ∼4500 known molecules. We validated an approximate computational approach based on single-point calculations of the force in the excited state, which was shown to be very efficient in identifying the most promising candidates. We showed that a simple descriptor based on the bond order could be used to find molecules with potentially small exciton reorganization energies without performing excited state calculations. A small set of chemically diverse molecules with a small exciton reorganization energy was analyzed in greater detail to identify common features leading to this property. Many such molecules display an A–B–A structure where the bonding/antibonding patterns in the fragments A are similar in HOMO and LUMO. Another group of molecules with small reorganization energy displays instead HOMO and LUMO with a strong nonbonding character.