Predictive factors of recurrence in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in Tunisian patients with cirrhosis

INTRODUCTION: Recurrent spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in patients with cirrhosis is associated with poor prognosis. AIM: To assess the prevalence and the risk factors for recurrence and to evaluate its impact on the prognosis. MATERIALS & METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study inc...

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Autores principales: Moalla, Manel, Elleuch, Nour, Dahmani, Wafa, Hammami, Aya, Ameur, Wafa Ben, Slama, Aida Ben, Brahem, Ahlem, Ajmi, Salem, Ksiaa, Mehdi, Jaziri, Hanen, Jmaa, Ali
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Future Science Ltd 2023
Materias:
Research Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10167715/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37180608
http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/fsoa-2023-0016
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author Moalla, Manel
Elleuch, Nour
Dahmani, Wafa
Hammami, Aya
Ameur, Wafa Ben
Slama, Aida Ben
Brahem, Ahlem
Ajmi, Salem
Ksiaa, Mehdi
Jaziri, Hanen
Jmaa, Ali
author_facet Moalla, Manel
Elleuch, Nour
Dahmani, Wafa
Hammami, Aya
Ameur, Wafa Ben
Slama, Aida Ben
Brahem, Ahlem
Ajmi, Salem
Ksiaa, Mehdi
Jaziri, Hanen
Jmaa, Ali
author_sort Moalla, Manel
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Recurrent spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in patients with cirrhosis is associated with poor prognosis. AIM: To assess the prevalence and the risk factors for recurrence and to evaluate its impact on the prognosis. MATERIALS & METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study including patients with cirrhosis having a first episode of SBP. RESULTS: A recurrence of SBP was identified in 43.4% of the patients who survived after a first episode of SBP. The mean time to onset of the first SBP recurrence from the first episode was 32 days. Recurrence factors were endoscopic hypertensive signs, a positive ascites culture, diarrhea and the MELD score. CONCLUSION: There was no impact on survival of recurrent SBP compared with the first SBP episode.
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spelling pubmed-101677152023-05-10 Predictive factors of recurrence in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in Tunisian patients with cirrhosis Moalla, Manel Elleuch, Nour Dahmani, Wafa Hammami, Aya Ameur, Wafa Ben Slama, Aida Ben Brahem, Ahlem Ajmi, Salem Ksiaa, Mehdi Jaziri, Hanen Jmaa, Ali Future Sci OA Research Article INTRODUCTION: Recurrent spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in patients with cirrhosis is associated with poor prognosis. AIM: To assess the prevalence and the risk factors for recurrence and to evaluate its impact on the prognosis. MATERIALS & METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study including patients with cirrhosis having a first episode of SBP. RESULTS: A recurrence of SBP was identified in 43.4% of the patients who survived after a first episode of SBP. The mean time to onset of the first SBP recurrence from the first episode was 32 days. Recurrence factors were endoscopic hypertensive signs, a positive ascites culture, diarrhea and the MELD score. CONCLUSION: There was no impact on survival of recurrent SBP compared with the first SBP episode. Future Science Ltd 2023-04-17 /pmc/articles/PMC10167715/ /pubmed/37180608 http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/fsoa-2023-0016 Text en © 2023 Manel Moalla https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
spellingShingle Research Article
Moalla, Manel
Elleuch, Nour
Dahmani, Wafa
Hammami, Aya
Ameur, Wafa Ben
Slama, Aida Ben
Brahem, Ahlem
Ajmi, Salem
Ksiaa, Mehdi
Jaziri, Hanen
Jmaa, Ali
Predictive factors of recurrence in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in Tunisian patients with cirrhosis
title Predictive factors of recurrence in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in Tunisian patients with cirrhosis
title_full Predictive factors of recurrence in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in Tunisian patients with cirrhosis
title_fullStr Predictive factors of recurrence in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in Tunisian patients with cirrhosis
title_full_unstemmed Predictive factors of recurrence in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in Tunisian patients with cirrhosis
title_short Predictive factors of recurrence in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in Tunisian patients with cirrhosis
title_sort predictive factors of recurrence in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in tunisian patients with cirrhosis
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10167715/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37180608
http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/fsoa-2023-0016
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