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Hertz-rate metropolitan quantum teleportation

Quantum teleportation can transfer an unknown quantum state between distant quantum nodes, which holds great promise in enabling large-scale quantum networks. To advance the full potential of quantum teleportation, quantum states must be faithfully transferred at a high rate over long distance. Desp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shen, Si, Yuan, Chenzhi, Zhang, Zichang, Yu, Hao, Zhang, Ruiming, Yang, Chuanrong, Li, Hao, Wang, Zhen, Wang, You, Deng, Guangwei, Song, Haizhi, You, Lixing, Fan, Yunru, Guo, Guangcan, Zhou, Qiang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10172182/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37164962
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01158-7
Descripción
Sumario:Quantum teleportation can transfer an unknown quantum state between distant quantum nodes, which holds great promise in enabling large-scale quantum networks. To advance the full potential of quantum teleportation, quantum states must be faithfully transferred at a high rate over long distance. Despite recent impressive advances, a high-rate quantum teleportation system across metropolitan fiber networks is extremely desired. Here, we demonstrate a quantum teleportation system which transfers quantum states carried by independent photons at a rate of 7.1 ± 0.4 Hz over 64-km-long fiber channel. An average single-photon fidelity of ≥90.6 ± 2.6% is achieved, which exceeds the maximum fidelity of 2/3 in classical regime. Our result marks an important milestone towards quantum networks and opens the door to exploring quantum entanglement based informatic applications for the future quantum internet.