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The Glomus Tumor of Finger – A Case Series

INTRODUCTION: Glomus tumor is a rare hamartoma, common in young female which is excruciatingly painful and affects daily activities. It is usually present in distal phalanx (subungual) but may occur in different locations. A clinician needs high-level suspicion to diagnose this condition. CASE REPOR...

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Autores principales: Kamble, Prashant, Ariwala, Dipen, Mohanty, Shubhranshu S
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10178816/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37187824
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i03.3568
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author Kamble, Prashant
Ariwala, Dipen
Mohanty, Shubhranshu S
author_facet Kamble, Prashant
Ariwala, Dipen
Mohanty, Shubhranshu S
author_sort Kamble, Prashant
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Glomus tumor is a rare hamartoma, common in young female which is excruciatingly painful and affects daily activities. It is usually present in distal phalanx (subungual) but may occur in different locations. A clinician needs high-level suspicion to diagnose this condition. CASE REPORT: We hereby reviewed five cases (four females and one male) of this rare entity selected from patients attending our outpatient department since 2016 and were operated on. Out of these five cases, four were primary cases and one reoccurrence. Each of these was managed with en bloc excision of tumor and confirming it with biopsy after diagnosing it clinically and radiologically. CONCLUSION: Glomus tumors are rare, benign, and slow-growing tumors that arise from neuromuscular-arterial structures called glomus bodies. Radiologically, magnetic resonance imaging classically shows T1 weight isointense and T2 mild hyperintense. Approaching a subungual glomus tumor through transungual approach with complete excision of the nail plate has reduced the risk of reoccurrence due to complete view/access of the tumor and placing intact the nail plate after excision reduces the incidence of post-operative nail deformity.
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spelling pubmed-101788162023-05-13 The Glomus Tumor of Finger – A Case Series Kamble, Prashant Ariwala, Dipen Mohanty, Shubhranshu S J Orthop Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: Glomus tumor is a rare hamartoma, common in young female which is excruciatingly painful and affects daily activities. It is usually present in distal phalanx (subungual) but may occur in different locations. A clinician needs high-level suspicion to diagnose this condition. CASE REPORT: We hereby reviewed five cases (four females and one male) of this rare entity selected from patients attending our outpatient department since 2016 and were operated on. Out of these five cases, four were primary cases and one reoccurrence. Each of these was managed with en bloc excision of tumor and confirming it with biopsy after diagnosing it clinically and radiologically. CONCLUSION: Glomus tumors are rare, benign, and slow-growing tumors that arise from neuromuscular-arterial structures called glomus bodies. Radiologically, magnetic resonance imaging classically shows T1 weight isointense and T2 mild hyperintense. Approaching a subungual glomus tumor through transungual approach with complete excision of the nail plate has reduced the risk of reoccurrence due to complete view/access of the tumor and placing intact the nail plate after excision reduces the incidence of post-operative nail deformity. Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2023-03 2023-03 /pmc/articles/PMC10178816/ /pubmed/37187824 http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i03.3568 Text en Copyright: © Indian Orthopaedic Research Group https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Unported, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms
spellingShingle Case Report
Kamble, Prashant
Ariwala, Dipen
Mohanty, Shubhranshu S
The Glomus Tumor of Finger – A Case Series
title The Glomus Tumor of Finger – A Case Series
title_full The Glomus Tumor of Finger – A Case Series
title_fullStr The Glomus Tumor of Finger – A Case Series
title_full_unstemmed The Glomus Tumor of Finger – A Case Series
title_short The Glomus Tumor of Finger – A Case Series
title_sort glomus tumor of finger – a case series
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10178816/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37187824
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i03.3568
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