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Vision-Related Quality of Life following Combined Cataract and Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery or Cataract Surgery Alone in Glaucoma Patients

This study examined glaucoma patients after undergoing combined cataract and minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS), microhook ab interno trabeculotomy and goniotomy with the Kahook Dual Blade (KDB), or cataract surgery alone, and it then evaluates their vision-related quality of life (VR-QOL) f...

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Autores principales: Yuasa, Yuki, Hirooka, Kazuyuki, Okada, Naoki, Onoe, Hiromitsu, Murakami, Yumiko, Okumichi, Hideaki, Kiuchi, Yoshiaki
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10179390/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37176719
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12093279
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author Yuasa, Yuki
Hirooka, Kazuyuki
Okada, Naoki
Onoe, Hiromitsu
Murakami, Yumiko
Okumichi, Hideaki
Kiuchi, Yoshiaki
author_facet Yuasa, Yuki
Hirooka, Kazuyuki
Okada, Naoki
Onoe, Hiromitsu
Murakami, Yumiko
Okumichi, Hideaki
Kiuchi, Yoshiaki
author_sort Yuasa, Yuki
collection PubMed
description This study examined glaucoma patients after undergoing combined cataract and minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS), microhook ab interno trabeculotomy and goniotomy with the Kahook Dual Blade (KDB), or cataract surgery alone, and it then evaluates their vision-related quality of life (VR-QOL) following the procedure. A total of 75 eyes of 75 consecutive glaucoma patients in this prospective cohort study underwent phacoemulsification (Phaco) or phaco and MIGS (Phaco-TLO) between October 2019 and March 2022. In all cases, the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25) was used to evaluate the 20 eyes in the Phaco group and the 55 eyes in the Phaco-TLO group before and at 2 months after surgery. There was a significant increase in the visual acuity (logMAR) at 2 months post-operatively (Phaco group; 0.34 ± 0.10 to −0.07 ± 0.1, p < 0.0001, Phaco-TLO group; 0.37 ± 0.43 to 0.09 ± 0.32, p < 0.0001). The median (25–75th percentile) total VFQ scores in the Phaco group before and at 2 months after surgery were 71.1 (62.4–80.6) and 79.4 (69.0–84.0), respectively. (p = 0.006). The median (25–75th percentile) total VFQ scores in the Phaco-TLO group before and at 2 months after surgery were 69.8 (55.3–78.6) and 74.7 (65.1–83.3), respectively. (p = 0.005). Glaucoma patients who underwent not only cataract surgery alone but also combined cataract surgery and MIGS exhibited significant improvement in the VR-QOL.
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spelling pubmed-101793902023-05-13 Vision-Related Quality of Life following Combined Cataract and Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery or Cataract Surgery Alone in Glaucoma Patients Yuasa, Yuki Hirooka, Kazuyuki Okada, Naoki Onoe, Hiromitsu Murakami, Yumiko Okumichi, Hideaki Kiuchi, Yoshiaki J Clin Med Article This study examined glaucoma patients after undergoing combined cataract and minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS), microhook ab interno trabeculotomy and goniotomy with the Kahook Dual Blade (KDB), or cataract surgery alone, and it then evaluates their vision-related quality of life (VR-QOL) following the procedure. A total of 75 eyes of 75 consecutive glaucoma patients in this prospective cohort study underwent phacoemulsification (Phaco) or phaco and MIGS (Phaco-TLO) between October 2019 and March 2022. In all cases, the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25) was used to evaluate the 20 eyes in the Phaco group and the 55 eyes in the Phaco-TLO group before and at 2 months after surgery. There was a significant increase in the visual acuity (logMAR) at 2 months post-operatively (Phaco group; 0.34 ± 0.10 to −0.07 ± 0.1, p < 0.0001, Phaco-TLO group; 0.37 ± 0.43 to 0.09 ± 0.32, p < 0.0001). The median (25–75th percentile) total VFQ scores in the Phaco group before and at 2 months after surgery were 71.1 (62.4–80.6) and 79.4 (69.0–84.0), respectively. (p = 0.006). The median (25–75th percentile) total VFQ scores in the Phaco-TLO group before and at 2 months after surgery were 69.8 (55.3–78.6) and 74.7 (65.1–83.3), respectively. (p = 0.005). Glaucoma patients who underwent not only cataract surgery alone but also combined cataract surgery and MIGS exhibited significant improvement in the VR-QOL. MDPI 2023-05-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10179390/ /pubmed/37176719 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12093279 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Yuasa, Yuki
Hirooka, Kazuyuki
Okada, Naoki
Onoe, Hiromitsu
Murakami, Yumiko
Okumichi, Hideaki
Kiuchi, Yoshiaki
Vision-Related Quality of Life following Combined Cataract and Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery or Cataract Surgery Alone in Glaucoma Patients
title Vision-Related Quality of Life following Combined Cataract and Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery or Cataract Surgery Alone in Glaucoma Patients
title_full Vision-Related Quality of Life following Combined Cataract and Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery or Cataract Surgery Alone in Glaucoma Patients
title_fullStr Vision-Related Quality of Life following Combined Cataract and Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery or Cataract Surgery Alone in Glaucoma Patients
title_full_unstemmed Vision-Related Quality of Life following Combined Cataract and Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery or Cataract Surgery Alone in Glaucoma Patients
title_short Vision-Related Quality of Life following Combined Cataract and Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery or Cataract Surgery Alone in Glaucoma Patients
title_sort vision-related quality of life following combined cataract and minimally invasive glaucoma surgery or cataract surgery alone in glaucoma patients
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10179390/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37176719
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12093279
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