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In Vitro Optical and Physical Stability of Resin Composite Materials with Different Filler Characteristics

The objective of this study was to compare the physical and optical stability of resin composite materials with different filler characteristics. Ninety-six resin composite blocks (6 mm × 6 mm × 2 mm) were prepared using four different types of resin composite, divided into four groups. Specimens fr...

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Autores principales: Islam, Md Sofiqul, Nassar, Mohannad, Elsayed, Mohamed Ahmed, Jameel, Dania Burhan, Ahmad, Thana Tariq, Rahman, Muhammed Mustahsen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10180670/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37177267
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15092121
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author Islam, Md Sofiqul
Nassar, Mohannad
Elsayed, Mohamed Ahmed
Jameel, Dania Burhan
Ahmad, Thana Tariq
Rahman, Muhammed Mustahsen
author_facet Islam, Md Sofiqul
Nassar, Mohannad
Elsayed, Mohamed Ahmed
Jameel, Dania Burhan
Ahmad, Thana Tariq
Rahman, Muhammed Mustahsen
author_sort Islam, Md Sofiqul
collection PubMed
description The objective of this study was to compare the physical and optical stability of resin composite materials with different filler characteristics. Ninety-six resin composite blocks (6 mm × 6 mm × 2 mm) were prepared using four different types of resin composite, divided into four groups. Specimens from the same material were randomly divided into four groups (n = 6) and allocated for Vickers hardness (VH), water sorption, solubility (WS/SL), and staining and aging challenges tests. One-way ANOVA showed significant differences in microhardness (p = 0.0001), WS (p = 0.0001), and SL (p = 0.003) among the tested groups. Beautifil II LS recorded the highest hardness, and CharmFil(®)Flow had the lowest value. Beautifil Injectable X and II LS showed negative WS, whereas the other groups had positive values. All groups showed positive SL. Repeated measures ANOVA showed significant color parameter alteration in the tested groups (p = 0.0001). All groups showed significant color shifting after one week of the staining challenge. Repeated measures ANOVA showed a significant color parameter (p = 0.0001) and weight (p = 0.001) alteration after the aging challenge. The optical and physical stability of resin composites may vary according to filler characteristics. Clinicians should choose the composite as per the desired outcome.
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spelling pubmed-101806702023-05-13 In Vitro Optical and Physical Stability of Resin Composite Materials with Different Filler Characteristics Islam, Md Sofiqul Nassar, Mohannad Elsayed, Mohamed Ahmed Jameel, Dania Burhan Ahmad, Thana Tariq Rahman, Muhammed Mustahsen Polymers (Basel) Article The objective of this study was to compare the physical and optical stability of resin composite materials with different filler characteristics. Ninety-six resin composite blocks (6 mm × 6 mm × 2 mm) were prepared using four different types of resin composite, divided into four groups. Specimens from the same material were randomly divided into four groups (n = 6) and allocated for Vickers hardness (VH), water sorption, solubility (WS/SL), and staining and aging challenges tests. One-way ANOVA showed significant differences in microhardness (p = 0.0001), WS (p = 0.0001), and SL (p = 0.003) among the tested groups. Beautifil II LS recorded the highest hardness, and CharmFil(®)Flow had the lowest value. Beautifil Injectable X and II LS showed negative WS, whereas the other groups had positive values. All groups showed positive SL. Repeated measures ANOVA showed significant color parameter alteration in the tested groups (p = 0.0001). All groups showed significant color shifting after one week of the staining challenge. Repeated measures ANOVA showed a significant color parameter (p = 0.0001) and weight (p = 0.001) alteration after the aging challenge. The optical and physical stability of resin composites may vary according to filler characteristics. Clinicians should choose the composite as per the desired outcome. MDPI 2023-04-29 /pmc/articles/PMC10180670/ /pubmed/37177267 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15092121 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Islam, Md Sofiqul
Nassar, Mohannad
Elsayed, Mohamed Ahmed
Jameel, Dania Burhan
Ahmad, Thana Tariq
Rahman, Muhammed Mustahsen
In Vitro Optical and Physical Stability of Resin Composite Materials with Different Filler Characteristics
title In Vitro Optical and Physical Stability of Resin Composite Materials with Different Filler Characteristics
title_full In Vitro Optical and Physical Stability of Resin Composite Materials with Different Filler Characteristics
title_fullStr In Vitro Optical and Physical Stability of Resin Composite Materials with Different Filler Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Optical and Physical Stability of Resin Composite Materials with Different Filler Characteristics
title_short In Vitro Optical and Physical Stability of Resin Composite Materials with Different Filler Characteristics
title_sort in vitro optical and physical stability of resin composite materials with different filler characteristics
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10180670/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37177267
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15092121
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