Cargando…
AROS: Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances
We present Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances (AROS), a one-shot learning approach that uses an explicit representation of interactions between highly articulated human poses and 3D scenes. The approach is one-shot since it does not require iterative training or retraining to add new...
Autores principales: | , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10185755/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37205224 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2023.1076780 |
_version_ | 1785042424023744512 |
---|---|
author | Pacheco-Ortega, Abel Mayol-Cuevas, Walterio |
author_facet | Pacheco-Ortega, Abel Mayol-Cuevas, Walterio |
author_sort | Pacheco-Ortega, Abel |
collection | PubMed |
description | We present Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances (AROS), a one-shot learning approach that uses an explicit representation of interactions between highly articulated human poses and 3D scenes. The approach is one-shot since it does not require iterative training or retraining to add new affordance instances. Furthermore, only one or a small handful of examples of the target pose are needed to describe the interactions. Given a 3D mesh of a previously unseen scene, we can predict affordance locations that support the interactions and generate corresponding articulated 3D human bodies around them. We evaluate the performance of our approach on three public datasets of scanned real environments with varied degrees of noise. Through rigorous statistical analysis of crowdsourced evaluations, our results show that our one-shot approach is preferred up to 80% of the time over data-intensive baselines. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10185755 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101857552023-05-17 AROS: Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances Pacheco-Ortega, Abel Mayol-Cuevas, Walterio Front Robot AI Robotics and AI We present Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances (AROS), a one-shot learning approach that uses an explicit representation of interactions between highly articulated human poses and 3D scenes. The approach is one-shot since it does not require iterative training or retraining to add new affordance instances. Furthermore, only one or a small handful of examples of the target pose are needed to describe the interactions. Given a 3D mesh of a previously unseen scene, we can predict affordance locations that support the interactions and generate corresponding articulated 3D human bodies around them. We evaluate the performance of our approach on three public datasets of scanned real environments with varied degrees of noise. Through rigorous statistical analysis of crowdsourced evaluations, our results show that our one-shot approach is preferred up to 80% of the time over data-intensive baselines. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-02 /pmc/articles/PMC10185755/ /pubmed/37205224 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2023.1076780 Text en Copyright © 2023 Pacheco-Ortega and Mayol-Cuevas. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Robotics and AI Pacheco-Ortega, Abel Mayol-Cuevas, Walterio AROS: Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances |
title | AROS: Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances |
title_full | AROS: Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances |
title_fullStr | AROS: Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances |
title_full_unstemmed | AROS: Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances |
title_short | AROS: Affordance Recognition with One-Shot Human Stances |
title_sort | aros: affordance recognition with one-shot human stances |
topic | Robotics and AI |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10185755/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37205224 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2023.1076780 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pachecoortegaabel arosaffordancerecognitionwithoneshothumanstances AT mayolcuevaswalterio arosaffordancerecognitionwithoneshothumanstances |