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Implantable device with magnetically rotating disk for needle‐free administrations of emergency drug

Prompt administration of first‐aid drugs can save lives during medical emergencies such as anaphylaxis and hypoglycemia. However, this is often performed by needle self‐injection, which is not easy for patients under emergency conditions. Therefore, we propose an implantable device capable of on‐dem...

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Autores principales: Kim, Cho Rim, Han, Jae Hoon, Kim, Min Ji, Kim, Myoung Ju, Kim, Se‐Na, Cho, Yong Chan, Ji, Han Bi, Min, Chang Hee, Lee, Cheol, Choy, Young Bin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10189441/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37206225
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10479
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author Kim, Cho Rim
Han, Jae Hoon
Kim, Min Ji
Kim, Myoung Ju
Kim, Se‐Na
Cho, Yong Chan
Ji, Han Bi
Min, Chang Hee
Lee, Cheol
Choy, Young Bin
author_facet Kim, Cho Rim
Han, Jae Hoon
Kim, Min Ji
Kim, Myoung Ju
Kim, Se‐Na
Cho, Yong Chan
Ji, Han Bi
Min, Chang Hee
Lee, Cheol
Choy, Young Bin
author_sort Kim, Cho Rim
collection PubMed
description Prompt administration of first‐aid drugs can save lives during medical emergencies such as anaphylaxis and hypoglycemia. However, this is often performed by needle self‐injection, which is not easy for patients under emergency conditions. Therefore, we propose an implantable device capable of on‐demand administration of first‐aid drugs (i.e., the implantable device with a magnetically rotating disk [iMRD]), such as epinephrine and glucagon, via a noninvasive simple application of the magnet from the outside skin (i.e., the external magnet). The iMRD contained a disk embedded with a magnet, as well as multiple drug reservoirs that were sealed with a membrane, which was designed to rotate at a precise angle only when the external magnet was applied. During this rotation, the membrane on a designated single‐drug reservoir was aligned and torn to expose the drug to the outside. When implanted in living animals, the iMRD, actuated by an external magnet, delivers epinephrine and glucagon, similar to conventional subcutaneous needle injections.
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spelling pubmed-101894412023-05-18 Implantable device with magnetically rotating disk for needle‐free administrations of emergency drug Kim, Cho Rim Han, Jae Hoon Kim, Min Ji Kim, Myoung Ju Kim, Se‐Na Cho, Yong Chan Ji, Han Bi Min, Chang Hee Lee, Cheol Choy, Young Bin Bioeng Transl Med Research Articles Prompt administration of first‐aid drugs can save lives during medical emergencies such as anaphylaxis and hypoglycemia. However, this is often performed by needle self‐injection, which is not easy for patients under emergency conditions. Therefore, we propose an implantable device capable of on‐demand administration of first‐aid drugs (i.e., the implantable device with a magnetically rotating disk [iMRD]), such as epinephrine and glucagon, via a noninvasive simple application of the magnet from the outside skin (i.e., the external magnet). The iMRD contained a disk embedded with a magnet, as well as multiple drug reservoirs that were sealed with a membrane, which was designed to rotate at a precise angle only when the external magnet was applied. During this rotation, the membrane on a designated single‐drug reservoir was aligned and torn to expose the drug to the outside. When implanted in living animals, the iMRD, actuated by an external magnet, delivers epinephrine and glucagon, similar to conventional subcutaneous needle injections. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2023-02-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10189441/ /pubmed/37206225 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10479 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Bioengineering & Translational Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Institute of Chemical Engineers. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Kim, Cho Rim
Han, Jae Hoon
Kim, Min Ji
Kim, Myoung Ju
Kim, Se‐Na
Cho, Yong Chan
Ji, Han Bi
Min, Chang Hee
Lee, Cheol
Choy, Young Bin
Implantable device with magnetically rotating disk for needle‐free administrations of emergency drug
title Implantable device with magnetically rotating disk for needle‐free administrations of emergency drug
title_full Implantable device with magnetically rotating disk for needle‐free administrations of emergency drug
title_fullStr Implantable device with magnetically rotating disk for needle‐free administrations of emergency drug
title_full_unstemmed Implantable device with magnetically rotating disk for needle‐free administrations of emergency drug
title_short Implantable device with magnetically rotating disk for needle‐free administrations of emergency drug
title_sort implantable device with magnetically rotating disk for needle‐free administrations of emergency drug
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10189441/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37206225
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10479
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