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Multisite PCET with photocharged carbon nitride in dark
A combination of photochemistry and proton coupled electron transfer (PCET) is a primary strategy employed by biochemical systems and synthetic chemistry to enable uphill reactions under mild conditions. Degenerate nanometer‐sized n‐type semiconductor nanoparticles (SCNPs) with the Fermi level above...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10190955/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37323696 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/EXP.20210063 |
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author | Mazzanti, Stefano Schritt, Clara ten Brummelhuis, Katharina Antonietti, Markus Savateev, Aleksandr |
author_facet | Mazzanti, Stefano Schritt, Clara ten Brummelhuis, Katharina Antonietti, Markus Savateev, Aleksandr |
author_sort | Mazzanti, Stefano |
collection | PubMed |
description | A combination of photochemistry and proton coupled electron transfer (PCET) is a primary strategy employed by biochemical systems and synthetic chemistry to enable uphill reactions under mild conditions. Degenerate nanometer‐sized n‐type semiconductor nanoparticles (SCNPs) with the Fermi level above the bottom of the conduction band are strongly reducing and act more like metals than semiconductors. Application of the degenerate SCNPs is limited to few examples. Herein, we load microporous potassium poly(heptazine imide) (K‐PHI) nanoparticles with electrons (e(‒)) and charge balancing protons (H(+)) in an illumination phase using sacrificial agents. e(‒)/H(+) in the K‐PHI nanoparticles are weakly bound and therefore could be used in a range of PCET reactions in dark, such as generation of aryl radicals from aryl halides, ketyl radicals from ketones, and 6e(‒)/6H(+) reduction of nitrobenzene to aniline. The integration of several features that until now were intrinsic for plants and natural photosynthesis into a transition metal free nanomaterial composed of abundant elements (C, N, and K) offers a powerful tool for synthetic organic chemistry. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10190955 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101909552023-06-14 Multisite PCET with photocharged carbon nitride in dark Mazzanti, Stefano Schritt, Clara ten Brummelhuis, Katharina Antonietti, Markus Savateev, Aleksandr Exploration (Beijing) Short Communications A combination of photochemistry and proton coupled electron transfer (PCET) is a primary strategy employed by biochemical systems and synthetic chemistry to enable uphill reactions under mild conditions. Degenerate nanometer‐sized n‐type semiconductor nanoparticles (SCNPs) with the Fermi level above the bottom of the conduction band are strongly reducing and act more like metals than semiconductors. Application of the degenerate SCNPs is limited to few examples. Herein, we load microporous potassium poly(heptazine imide) (K‐PHI) nanoparticles with electrons (e(‒)) and charge balancing protons (H(+)) in an illumination phase using sacrificial agents. e(‒)/H(+) in the K‐PHI nanoparticles are weakly bound and therefore could be used in a range of PCET reactions in dark, such as generation of aryl radicals from aryl halides, ketyl radicals from ketones, and 6e(‒)/6H(+) reduction of nitrobenzene to aniline. The integration of several features that until now were intrinsic for plants and natural photosynthesis into a transition metal free nanomaterial composed of abundant elements (C, N, and K) offers a powerful tool for synthetic organic chemistry. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-12-16 /pmc/articles/PMC10190955/ /pubmed/37323696 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/EXP.20210063 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Exploration published by Henan University and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Short Communications Mazzanti, Stefano Schritt, Clara ten Brummelhuis, Katharina Antonietti, Markus Savateev, Aleksandr Multisite PCET with photocharged carbon nitride in dark |
title | Multisite PCET with photocharged carbon nitride in dark |
title_full | Multisite PCET with photocharged carbon nitride in dark |
title_fullStr | Multisite PCET with photocharged carbon nitride in dark |
title_full_unstemmed | Multisite PCET with photocharged carbon nitride in dark |
title_short | Multisite PCET with photocharged carbon nitride in dark |
title_sort | multisite pcet with photocharged carbon nitride in dark |
topic | Short Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10190955/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37323696 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/EXP.20210063 |
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