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Considering agitation in ultrasonic electroplating through observation of cavitation
Ultrasonic electroplating produces various effects, including refinement of the plating film structure, by generating localized agitation through cavitation bubbles. However, details of the agitation mechanism have not been clarified because ultrasonic cavitation is very small in scale and occurs ra...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Elsevier
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10193117/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37163954 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2023.106432 |