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Physical activity monitoring-based interventions in geriatric patients: a scoping review on intervention components and clinical applicability
OBJECTIVE: To identify and analyze the components applied in interventions using physical activity (PA) monitoring in geriatric patients and determine their feasibility and applicability. METHODS: A systematic search in six databases (PubMed, Embase, SPORTDiscus, CINAHL, Web of Science, and GeroLit)...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10193681/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37202731 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11556-023-00320-9 |
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author | Trumpf, Rieke Schulte, Laura Elani Schroeder, Henning Larsen, Rasmus Tolstrup Haussermann, Peter Zijlstra, Wiebren Fleiner, Tim |
author_facet | Trumpf, Rieke Schulte, Laura Elani Schroeder, Henning Larsen, Rasmus Tolstrup Haussermann, Peter Zijlstra, Wiebren Fleiner, Tim |
author_sort | Trumpf, Rieke |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: To identify and analyze the components applied in interventions using physical activity (PA) monitoring in geriatric patients and determine their feasibility and applicability. METHODS: A systematic search in six databases (PubMed, Embase, SPORTDiscus, CINAHL, Web of Science, and GeroLit) was conducted to identify studies reporting interventions that included the application of a PA monitor in adults aged ≥ 60 years with a clinical diagnosis. PA monitor interventions were analyzed regarding their feedback, goal-setting and behavior change technique (BCT) components. To determine the feasibility and applicability of interventions, the participants’ adherence to the intervention, their experience as well as adverse events were analyzed. RESULTS: Seventeen eligible studies, applying 22 interventions, were identified. Studies included a total of 827 older patients with a median age of 70.2 years. In thirteen interventions (59%), the PA monitor was embedded in a structured behavioral intervention, an indication-specific intervention or usual care. Most frequently applied intervention components were goal setting and self-monitoring (n = 18), real-time PA monitor feedback complemented by feedback from the study team (n = 12), use of further BCTs (n = 18), and regular counseling with the study team (n = 19). Comprehensive information on the participants’ intervention adherence and experience were reported for 15 (68%) and 8 (36%) interventions, respectively. CONCLUSION: The components included in PA monitoring-based interventions varied considerably especially regarding the extent, frequency, and content of feedback, goal setting and BCTs counseling. Future research should evaluate which components are most effective and clinically applicable to promote physical activity in geriatric patients. To be able to precisely analyze the effects, trials should seek to report details on intervention components, adherence and adverse events, while future reviews may use the findings of this scoping review to conduct analyses with less heterogeneity in study characteristics and intervention strategies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10193681 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101936812023-05-19 Physical activity monitoring-based interventions in geriatric patients: a scoping review on intervention components and clinical applicability Trumpf, Rieke Schulte, Laura Elani Schroeder, Henning Larsen, Rasmus Tolstrup Haussermann, Peter Zijlstra, Wiebren Fleiner, Tim Eur Rev Aging Phys Act Review Article OBJECTIVE: To identify and analyze the components applied in interventions using physical activity (PA) monitoring in geriatric patients and determine their feasibility and applicability. METHODS: A systematic search in six databases (PubMed, Embase, SPORTDiscus, CINAHL, Web of Science, and GeroLit) was conducted to identify studies reporting interventions that included the application of a PA monitor in adults aged ≥ 60 years with a clinical diagnosis. PA monitor interventions were analyzed regarding their feedback, goal-setting and behavior change technique (BCT) components. To determine the feasibility and applicability of interventions, the participants’ adherence to the intervention, their experience as well as adverse events were analyzed. RESULTS: Seventeen eligible studies, applying 22 interventions, were identified. Studies included a total of 827 older patients with a median age of 70.2 years. In thirteen interventions (59%), the PA monitor was embedded in a structured behavioral intervention, an indication-specific intervention or usual care. Most frequently applied intervention components were goal setting and self-monitoring (n = 18), real-time PA monitor feedback complemented by feedback from the study team (n = 12), use of further BCTs (n = 18), and regular counseling with the study team (n = 19). Comprehensive information on the participants’ intervention adherence and experience were reported for 15 (68%) and 8 (36%) interventions, respectively. CONCLUSION: The components included in PA monitoring-based interventions varied considerably especially regarding the extent, frequency, and content of feedback, goal setting and BCTs counseling. Future research should evaluate which components are most effective and clinically applicable to promote physical activity in geriatric patients. To be able to precisely analyze the effects, trials should seek to report details on intervention components, adherence and adverse events, while future reviews may use the findings of this scoping review to conduct analyses with less heterogeneity in study characteristics and intervention strategies. BioMed Central 2023-05-18 /pmc/articles/PMC10193681/ /pubmed/37202731 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11556-023-00320-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Trumpf, Rieke Schulte, Laura Elani Schroeder, Henning Larsen, Rasmus Tolstrup Haussermann, Peter Zijlstra, Wiebren Fleiner, Tim Physical activity monitoring-based interventions in geriatric patients: a scoping review on intervention components and clinical applicability |
title | Physical activity monitoring-based interventions in geriatric patients: a scoping review on intervention components and clinical applicability |
title_full | Physical activity monitoring-based interventions in geriatric patients: a scoping review on intervention components and clinical applicability |
title_fullStr | Physical activity monitoring-based interventions in geriatric patients: a scoping review on intervention components and clinical applicability |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical activity monitoring-based interventions in geriatric patients: a scoping review on intervention components and clinical applicability |
title_short | Physical activity monitoring-based interventions in geriatric patients: a scoping review on intervention components and clinical applicability |
title_sort | physical activity monitoring-based interventions in geriatric patients: a scoping review on intervention components and clinical applicability |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10193681/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37202731 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11556-023-00320-9 |
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