Cargando…
Epilepsy and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): The Underlying Mechanisms and Therapy Targets Related to Adenosine
Epilepsy and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are highly mutually comorbid, suggesting potential overlaps in genetic etiology, pathophysiology, and neurodevelopmental abnormalities. Adenosine, an endogenous anticonvulsant and neuroprotective neuromodulator of the brain, has been proved to affect the p...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Bentham Science Publishers
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10193761/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35794774 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570159X20666220706100136 |
_version_ | 1785043882419945472 |
---|---|
author | Guo, Mengyi Xie, Pandeng Liu, Siqi Luan, Guoming Li, Tianfu |
author_facet | Guo, Mengyi Xie, Pandeng Liu, Siqi Luan, Guoming Li, Tianfu |
author_sort | Guo, Mengyi |
collection | PubMed |
description | Epilepsy and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are highly mutually comorbid, suggesting potential overlaps in genetic etiology, pathophysiology, and neurodevelopmental abnormalities. Adenosine, an endogenous anticonvulsant and neuroprotective neuromodulator of the brain, has been proved to affect the process of epilepsy and ASD. On the one hand, adenosine plays a crucial role in preventing the progression and development of epilepsy through adenosine receptor-dependent and -independent ways. On the other hand, adenosine signaling can not only regulate core symptoms but also improve comorbid disorders in ASD. Given the important role of adenosine in epilepsy and ASD, therapeutic strategies related to adenosine, including the ketogenic diet, neuro-modulation therapy, and adenosine augmentation therapy, have been suggested for the arrangement of epilepsy and ASD. There are several proposals in this review. Firstly, it is necessary to further discuss the relationship between both diseases based on the comorbid symptoms and mechanisms of epilepsy and ASD. Secondly, it is important to explore the role of adenosine involved in epilepsy and ASD. Lastly, potential therapeutic value and clinical approaches of adenosine-related therapies in treating epilepsy and ASD need to be emphasized. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10193761 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Bentham Science Publishers |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101937612023-10-11 Epilepsy and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): The Underlying Mechanisms and Therapy Targets Related to Adenosine Guo, Mengyi Xie, Pandeng Liu, Siqi Luan, Guoming Li, Tianfu Curr Neuropharmacol Medicine, Neurology, Pharmacology, Neuroscience Epilepsy and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are highly mutually comorbid, suggesting potential overlaps in genetic etiology, pathophysiology, and neurodevelopmental abnormalities. Adenosine, an endogenous anticonvulsant and neuroprotective neuromodulator of the brain, has been proved to affect the process of epilepsy and ASD. On the one hand, adenosine plays a crucial role in preventing the progression and development of epilepsy through adenosine receptor-dependent and -independent ways. On the other hand, adenosine signaling can not only regulate core symptoms but also improve comorbid disorders in ASD. Given the important role of adenosine in epilepsy and ASD, therapeutic strategies related to adenosine, including the ketogenic diet, neuro-modulation therapy, and adenosine augmentation therapy, have been suggested for the arrangement of epilepsy and ASD. There are several proposals in this review. Firstly, it is necessary to further discuss the relationship between both diseases based on the comorbid symptoms and mechanisms of epilepsy and ASD. Secondly, it is important to explore the role of adenosine involved in epilepsy and ASD. Lastly, potential therapeutic value and clinical approaches of adenosine-related therapies in treating epilepsy and ASD need to be emphasized. Bentham Science Publishers 2023-01-01 2023-01-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10193761/ /pubmed/35794774 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570159X20666220706100136 Text en © 2023 Bentham Science Publishers https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 International Public License (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Medicine, Neurology, Pharmacology, Neuroscience Guo, Mengyi Xie, Pandeng Liu, Siqi Luan, Guoming Li, Tianfu Epilepsy and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): The Underlying Mechanisms and Therapy Targets Related to Adenosine |
title | Epilepsy and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): The Underlying Mechanisms and Therapy Targets Related to Adenosine |
title_full | Epilepsy and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): The Underlying Mechanisms and Therapy Targets Related to Adenosine |
title_fullStr | Epilepsy and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): The Underlying Mechanisms and Therapy Targets Related to Adenosine |
title_full_unstemmed | Epilepsy and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): The Underlying Mechanisms and Therapy Targets Related to Adenosine |
title_short | Epilepsy and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): The Underlying Mechanisms and Therapy Targets Related to Adenosine |
title_sort | epilepsy and autism spectrum disorder (asd): the underlying mechanisms and therapy targets related to adenosine |
topic | Medicine, Neurology, Pharmacology, Neuroscience |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10193761/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35794774 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570159X20666220706100136 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT guomengyi epilepsyandautismspectrumdisorderasdtheunderlyingmechanismsandtherapytargetsrelatedtoadenosine AT xiepandeng epilepsyandautismspectrumdisorderasdtheunderlyingmechanismsandtherapytargetsrelatedtoadenosine AT liusiqi epilepsyandautismspectrumdisorderasdtheunderlyingmechanismsandtherapytargetsrelatedtoadenosine AT luanguoming epilepsyandautismspectrumdisorderasdtheunderlyingmechanismsandtherapytargetsrelatedtoadenosine AT litianfu epilepsyandautismspectrumdisorderasdtheunderlyingmechanismsandtherapytargetsrelatedtoadenosine |