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Room Temperature Defluorination of Poly(tetrafluoroethylene) by a Magnesium Reagent
[Image: see text] Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are pervasive in the environment. The largest single use material within the PFAS compound class is poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE), a robust and chemically resistant polymer. Despite their widespread use and serious concerns about their role as po...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10197119/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37154713 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c02526 |
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author | Sheldon, Daniel J. Parr, Joseph M. Crimmin, Mark R. |
author_facet | Sheldon, Daniel J. Parr, Joseph M. Crimmin, Mark R. |
author_sort | Sheldon, Daniel J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are pervasive in the environment. The largest single use material within the PFAS compound class is poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE), a robust and chemically resistant polymer. Despite their widespread use and serious concerns about their role as pollutants, methods for repurposing PFAS are rare. Here we show that a nucleophilic magnesium reagent reacts with PTFE at room temperature, generating a molecular magnesium fluoride which is easily separated from the surface-modified polymer. The fluoride in turn can be used to transfer the fluorine atoms to a small array of compounds. This proof-of-concept study demonstrates that the atomic fluorine content of PTFE can be harvested and reused in chemical synthesis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10197119 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101971192023-05-20 Room Temperature Defluorination of Poly(tetrafluoroethylene) by a Magnesium Reagent Sheldon, Daniel J. Parr, Joseph M. Crimmin, Mark R. J Am Chem Soc [Image: see text] Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are pervasive in the environment. The largest single use material within the PFAS compound class is poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE), a robust and chemically resistant polymer. Despite their widespread use and serious concerns about their role as pollutants, methods for repurposing PFAS are rare. Here we show that a nucleophilic magnesium reagent reacts with PTFE at room temperature, generating a molecular magnesium fluoride which is easily separated from the surface-modified polymer. The fluoride in turn can be used to transfer the fluorine atoms to a small array of compounds. This proof-of-concept study demonstrates that the atomic fluorine content of PTFE can be harvested and reused in chemical synthesis. American Chemical Society 2023-05-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10197119/ /pubmed/37154713 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c02526 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Sheldon, Daniel J. Parr, Joseph M. Crimmin, Mark R. Room Temperature Defluorination of Poly(tetrafluoroethylene) by a Magnesium Reagent |
title | Room Temperature Defluorination
of Poly(tetrafluoroethylene)
by a Magnesium Reagent |
title_full | Room Temperature Defluorination
of Poly(tetrafluoroethylene)
by a Magnesium Reagent |
title_fullStr | Room Temperature Defluorination
of Poly(tetrafluoroethylene)
by a Magnesium Reagent |
title_full_unstemmed | Room Temperature Defluorination
of Poly(tetrafluoroethylene)
by a Magnesium Reagent |
title_short | Room Temperature Defluorination
of Poly(tetrafluoroethylene)
by a Magnesium Reagent |
title_sort | room temperature defluorination
of poly(tetrafluoroethylene)
by a magnesium reagent |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10197119/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37154713 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c02526 |
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