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Effects of Smoking on COVID-19 Management and Mortality: An Umbrella Review
INTRODUCTION: Smoking status appears to lead to a poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients. However, findings from the studies conducted on this topic have not been consistent, and further exploration is required. METHODS: The objective of this umbrella review was to examine the effects of smoking on COV...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10199802/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37214631 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7656135 |
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author | SeyedAlinaghi, SeyedAhmad Afsahi, Amir Masoud Shahidi, Ramin Kianzad, Shaghayegh Pashaei, Zahra Mirahmad, Maryam Asili, Pooria Mojdeganlou, Hengameh Razi, Armin Mojdeganlou, Paniz Fard, Iman Amiri Mahdiabadi, Sara Afzalian, Arian Dashti, Mohsen Ghasemzadeh, Afsaneh Parmoon, Zohal Badri, Hajar Mehraeen, Esmaeil Hackett, Daniel |
author_facet | SeyedAlinaghi, SeyedAhmad Afsahi, Amir Masoud Shahidi, Ramin Kianzad, Shaghayegh Pashaei, Zahra Mirahmad, Maryam Asili, Pooria Mojdeganlou, Hengameh Razi, Armin Mojdeganlou, Paniz Fard, Iman Amiri Mahdiabadi, Sara Afzalian, Arian Dashti, Mohsen Ghasemzadeh, Afsaneh Parmoon, Zohal Badri, Hajar Mehraeen, Esmaeil Hackett, Daniel |
author_sort | SeyedAlinaghi, SeyedAhmad |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Smoking status appears to lead to a poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients. However, findings from the studies conducted on this topic have not been consistent, and further exploration is required. METHODS: The objective of this umbrella review was to examine the effects of smoking on COVID-19 management and mortality. Online databases that included PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched using relevant keywords up to July 27, 2022. Articles were restricted to the English language, and the PRISMA protocol was followed. RESULTS: A total of 27 systematic reviews, published from 2020 to 2022, were included. Individual studies included in the systematic reviews ranged from 8 to 186, with various population sizes. The consensus from the majority of systematic reviews was that COVID-19 smoker patients experience greater disease severity, disease progression, hospitalization rate, hospital admission duration, mechanical ventilation, ICU admission, and mortality rate. CONCLUSIONS: COVID-19 patients with a history of smoking (current and former) are vulnerable to adverse hospital outcomes and worse COVID-19 progression. Effective preventive and supportive approaches are required to decrease the risk of COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in patients with a history of smoking. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10199802 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101998022023-05-21 Effects of Smoking on COVID-19 Management and Mortality: An Umbrella Review SeyedAlinaghi, SeyedAhmad Afsahi, Amir Masoud Shahidi, Ramin Kianzad, Shaghayegh Pashaei, Zahra Mirahmad, Maryam Asili, Pooria Mojdeganlou, Hengameh Razi, Armin Mojdeganlou, Paniz Fard, Iman Amiri Mahdiabadi, Sara Afzalian, Arian Dashti, Mohsen Ghasemzadeh, Afsaneh Parmoon, Zohal Badri, Hajar Mehraeen, Esmaeil Hackett, Daniel J Smok Cessat Review Article INTRODUCTION: Smoking status appears to lead to a poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients. However, findings from the studies conducted on this topic have not been consistent, and further exploration is required. METHODS: The objective of this umbrella review was to examine the effects of smoking on COVID-19 management and mortality. Online databases that included PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched using relevant keywords up to July 27, 2022. Articles were restricted to the English language, and the PRISMA protocol was followed. RESULTS: A total of 27 systematic reviews, published from 2020 to 2022, were included. Individual studies included in the systematic reviews ranged from 8 to 186, with various population sizes. The consensus from the majority of systematic reviews was that COVID-19 smoker patients experience greater disease severity, disease progression, hospitalization rate, hospital admission duration, mechanical ventilation, ICU admission, and mortality rate. CONCLUSIONS: COVID-19 patients with a history of smoking (current and former) are vulnerable to adverse hospital outcomes and worse COVID-19 progression. Effective preventive and supportive approaches are required to decrease the risk of COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in patients with a history of smoking. Hindawi 2023-05-13 /pmc/articles/PMC10199802/ /pubmed/37214631 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7656135 Text en Copyright © 2023 SeyedAhmad SeyedAlinaghi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Article SeyedAlinaghi, SeyedAhmad Afsahi, Amir Masoud Shahidi, Ramin Kianzad, Shaghayegh Pashaei, Zahra Mirahmad, Maryam Asili, Pooria Mojdeganlou, Hengameh Razi, Armin Mojdeganlou, Paniz Fard, Iman Amiri Mahdiabadi, Sara Afzalian, Arian Dashti, Mohsen Ghasemzadeh, Afsaneh Parmoon, Zohal Badri, Hajar Mehraeen, Esmaeil Hackett, Daniel Effects of Smoking on COVID-19 Management and Mortality: An Umbrella Review |
title | Effects of Smoking on COVID-19 Management and Mortality: An Umbrella Review |
title_full | Effects of Smoking on COVID-19 Management and Mortality: An Umbrella Review |
title_fullStr | Effects of Smoking on COVID-19 Management and Mortality: An Umbrella Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Smoking on COVID-19 Management and Mortality: An Umbrella Review |
title_short | Effects of Smoking on COVID-19 Management and Mortality: An Umbrella Review |
title_sort | effects of smoking on covid-19 management and mortality: an umbrella review |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10199802/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37214631 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7656135 |
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