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Assessing the Role of Past Depression in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment, with and without Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Cerebrovascular disease (CVD) is implicated in MDD and AD. Our study compared participants with AD positive and negative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers on neuropsychological performance, remitted MDD status, and CVD...

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Autores principales: Golas, Angela C., Salwierz, Patrick, Rajji, Tarek K., Bowie, Christopher R., Butters, Meryl A., Fischer, Corinne E., Flint, Alastair J., Herrmann, Nathan, Mah, Linda, Mulsant, Benoit H., Pollock, Bruce G., Taghdiri, Foad, Wang, Wei, Tartaglia, M. Carmela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: IOS Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10200207/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36911939
http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JAD-221097
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author Golas, Angela C.
Salwierz, Patrick
Rajji, Tarek K.
Bowie, Christopher R.
Butters, Meryl A.
Fischer, Corinne E.
Flint, Alastair J.
Herrmann, Nathan
Mah, Linda
Mulsant, Benoit H.
Pollock, Bruce G.
Taghdiri, Foad
Wang, Wei
Tartaglia, M. Carmela
author_facet Golas, Angela C.
Salwierz, Patrick
Rajji, Tarek K.
Bowie, Christopher R.
Butters, Meryl A.
Fischer, Corinne E.
Flint, Alastair J.
Herrmann, Nathan
Mah, Linda
Mulsant, Benoit H.
Pollock, Bruce G.
Taghdiri, Foad
Wang, Wei
Tartaglia, M. Carmela
author_sort Golas, Angela C.
collection PubMed
description Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Cerebrovascular disease (CVD) is implicated in MDD and AD. Our study compared participants with AD positive and negative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers on neuropsychological performance, remitted MDD status, and CVD burden. Next, we compared AD-CSF biomarkers and white matter hyperintensities (WMH) burden among three groups: mild cognitive impairment (MCI) (n = 12), MCI with remitted MDD (MDD+MCI) (n = 12), and remitted MDD alone (MDD) (n = 7). Few participants (18%) with MCI+MDD exhibited AD(+) biomarkers. Nearly all participants had moderate-severe WMH. WMH may contribute to cognitive impairment or depression in MCI patients with AD(-) biomarkers.
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spelling pubmed-102002072023-05-22 Assessing the Role of Past Depression in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment, with and without Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease Golas, Angela C. Salwierz, Patrick Rajji, Tarek K. Bowie, Christopher R. Butters, Meryl A. Fischer, Corinne E. Flint, Alastair J. Herrmann, Nathan Mah, Linda Mulsant, Benoit H. Pollock, Bruce G. Taghdiri, Foad Wang, Wei Tartaglia, M. Carmela J Alzheimers Dis Short Communication Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Cerebrovascular disease (CVD) is implicated in MDD and AD. Our study compared participants with AD positive and negative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers on neuropsychological performance, remitted MDD status, and CVD burden. Next, we compared AD-CSF biomarkers and white matter hyperintensities (WMH) burden among three groups: mild cognitive impairment (MCI) (n = 12), MCI with remitted MDD (MDD+MCI) (n = 12), and remitted MDD alone (MDD) (n = 7). Few participants (18%) with MCI+MDD exhibited AD(+) biomarkers. Nearly all participants had moderate-severe WMH. WMH may contribute to cognitive impairment or depression in MCI patients with AD(-) biomarkers. IOS Press 2023-04-18 /pmc/articles/PMC10200207/ /pubmed/36911939 http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JAD-221097 Text en © 2023 – The authors. Published by IOS Press https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Short Communication
Golas, Angela C.
Salwierz, Patrick
Rajji, Tarek K.
Bowie, Christopher R.
Butters, Meryl A.
Fischer, Corinne E.
Flint, Alastair J.
Herrmann, Nathan
Mah, Linda
Mulsant, Benoit H.
Pollock, Bruce G.
Taghdiri, Foad
Wang, Wei
Tartaglia, M. Carmela
Assessing the Role of Past Depression in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment, with and without Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease
title Assessing the Role of Past Depression in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment, with and without Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease
title_full Assessing the Role of Past Depression in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment, with and without Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease
title_fullStr Assessing the Role of Past Depression in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment, with and without Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Role of Past Depression in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment, with and without Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease
title_short Assessing the Role of Past Depression in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment, with and without Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease
title_sort assessing the role of past depression in patients with mild cognitive impairment, with and without biomarkers for alzheimer’s disease
topic Short Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10200207/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36911939
http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JAD-221097
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