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Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines
[Image: see text] Here, we present an intriguing photoinduced chloroamination cyclization of allenes bearing a tethered sulfonylamido group to afford 2-(1-chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines and related heterocycles in the presence of N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) as the chlorine source. An in depth experimental a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10204091/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36285672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c01963 |
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author | Azzi, Emanuele Ghigo, Giovanni Sarasino, Lorenzo Parisotto, Stefano Moro, Riccardo Renzi, Polyssena Deagostino, Annamaria |
author_facet | Azzi, Emanuele Ghigo, Giovanni Sarasino, Lorenzo Parisotto, Stefano Moro, Riccardo Renzi, Polyssena Deagostino, Annamaria |
author_sort | Azzi, Emanuele |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Here, we present an intriguing photoinduced chloroamination cyclization of allenes bearing a tethered sulfonylamido group to afford 2-(1-chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines and related heterocycles in the presence of N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) as the chlorine source. An in depth experimental and computational mechanistic study revealed the existence of multiple reaction pathways leading to a common nitrogen centered radical (NCR). This key NCR can be, in fact, originated from (a) the oxidation of the deprotonated allene by the photoexcited state of the Ru-catalyst and (b) the photodissociation of the in situ formed N-chloroallene. The NCR formation triggers an intramolecular cyclization to a highly reactive pyrrolidine vinyl radical, which upon chlorination delivers the final product. Thus, NCS plays a dual role, serving both as an activator of the sulfonamido functionality and as the chlorinating agent. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10204091 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102040912023-05-24 Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines Azzi, Emanuele Ghigo, Giovanni Sarasino, Lorenzo Parisotto, Stefano Moro, Riccardo Renzi, Polyssena Deagostino, Annamaria J Org Chem [Image: see text] Here, we present an intriguing photoinduced chloroamination cyclization of allenes bearing a tethered sulfonylamido group to afford 2-(1-chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines and related heterocycles in the presence of N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) as the chlorine source. An in depth experimental and computational mechanistic study revealed the existence of multiple reaction pathways leading to a common nitrogen centered radical (NCR). This key NCR can be, in fact, originated from (a) the oxidation of the deprotonated allene by the photoexcited state of the Ru-catalyst and (b) the photodissociation of the in situ formed N-chloroallene. The NCR formation triggers an intramolecular cyclization to a highly reactive pyrrolidine vinyl radical, which upon chlorination delivers the final product. Thus, NCS plays a dual role, serving both as an activator of the sulfonamido functionality and as the chlorinating agent. American Chemical Society 2022-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC10204091/ /pubmed/36285672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c01963 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Azzi, Emanuele Ghigo, Giovanni Sarasino, Lorenzo Parisotto, Stefano Moro, Riccardo Renzi, Polyssena Deagostino, Annamaria Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines |
title | Photoinduced Chloroamination
Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide:
From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides
to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines |
title_full | Photoinduced Chloroamination
Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide:
From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides
to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines |
title_fullStr | Photoinduced Chloroamination
Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide:
From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides
to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines |
title_full_unstemmed | Photoinduced Chloroamination
Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide:
From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides
to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines |
title_short | Photoinduced Chloroamination
Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide:
From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides
to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines |
title_sort | photoinduced chloroamination
cyclization cascade with n-chlorosuccinimide:
from n-(allenyl)sulfonylamides
to 2-(1-chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10204091/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36285672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c01963 |
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