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Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines

[Image: see text] Here, we present an intriguing photoinduced chloroamination cyclization of allenes bearing a tethered sulfonylamido group to afford 2-(1-chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines and related heterocycles in the presence of N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) as the chlorine source. An in depth experimental a...

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Autores principales: Azzi, Emanuele, Ghigo, Giovanni, Sarasino, Lorenzo, Parisotto, Stefano, Moro, Riccardo, Renzi, Polyssena, Deagostino, Annamaria
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10204091/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36285672
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c01963
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author Azzi, Emanuele
Ghigo, Giovanni
Sarasino, Lorenzo
Parisotto, Stefano
Moro, Riccardo
Renzi, Polyssena
Deagostino, Annamaria
author_facet Azzi, Emanuele
Ghigo, Giovanni
Sarasino, Lorenzo
Parisotto, Stefano
Moro, Riccardo
Renzi, Polyssena
Deagostino, Annamaria
author_sort Azzi, Emanuele
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Here, we present an intriguing photoinduced chloroamination cyclization of allenes bearing a tethered sulfonylamido group to afford 2-(1-chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines and related heterocycles in the presence of N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) as the chlorine source. An in depth experimental and computational mechanistic study revealed the existence of multiple reaction pathways leading to a common nitrogen centered radical (NCR). This key NCR can be, in fact, originated from (a) the oxidation of the deprotonated allene by the photoexcited state of the Ru-catalyst and (b) the photodissociation of the in situ formed N-chloroallene. The NCR formation triggers an intramolecular cyclization to a highly reactive pyrrolidine vinyl radical, which upon chlorination delivers the final product. Thus, NCS plays a dual role, serving both as an activator of the sulfonamido functionality and as the chlorinating agent.
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spelling pubmed-102040912023-05-24 Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines Azzi, Emanuele Ghigo, Giovanni Sarasino, Lorenzo Parisotto, Stefano Moro, Riccardo Renzi, Polyssena Deagostino, Annamaria J Org Chem [Image: see text] Here, we present an intriguing photoinduced chloroamination cyclization of allenes bearing a tethered sulfonylamido group to afford 2-(1-chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines and related heterocycles in the presence of N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) as the chlorine source. An in depth experimental and computational mechanistic study revealed the existence of multiple reaction pathways leading to a common nitrogen centered radical (NCR). This key NCR can be, in fact, originated from (a) the oxidation of the deprotonated allene by the photoexcited state of the Ru-catalyst and (b) the photodissociation of the in situ formed N-chloroallene. The NCR formation triggers an intramolecular cyclization to a highly reactive pyrrolidine vinyl radical, which upon chlorination delivers the final product. Thus, NCS plays a dual role, serving both as an activator of the sulfonamido functionality and as the chlorinating agent. American Chemical Society 2022-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC10204091/ /pubmed/36285672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c01963 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Azzi, Emanuele
Ghigo, Giovanni
Sarasino, Lorenzo
Parisotto, Stefano
Moro, Riccardo
Renzi, Polyssena
Deagostino, Annamaria
Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines
title Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines
title_full Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines
title_fullStr Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines
title_full_unstemmed Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines
title_short Photoinduced Chloroamination Cyclization Cascade with N-Chlorosuccinimide: From N-(Allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-Chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines
title_sort photoinduced chloroamination cyclization cascade with n-chlorosuccinimide: from n-(allenyl)sulfonylamides to 2-(1-chlorovinyl)pyrrolidines
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10204091/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36285672
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c01963
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