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Secondary extramedullary plasmacytoma in the absence of active multiple myeloma: a rare cause of small bowel obstruction

A 75-year-old woman with a history of multiple myeloma in remission presented with signs, symptoms and imaging findings consistent with a small bowel obstruction secondary to an intussusception. She underwent operative management, and intraoperative findings were consistent with an intussusception o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Boyapati, Nikitha, Trivedi, Anand
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10206282/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37234083
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjad268
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author Boyapati, Nikitha
Trivedi, Anand
author_facet Boyapati, Nikitha
Trivedi, Anand
author_sort Boyapati, Nikitha
collection PubMed
description A 75-year-old woman with a history of multiple myeloma in remission presented with signs, symptoms and imaging findings consistent with a small bowel obstruction secondary to an intussusception. She underwent operative management, and intraoperative findings were consistent with an intussusception of mid small bowel as the cause of the small bowel obstruction. The offending portion of small bowel was resected, and histopathology confirmed a plasmacytoma deposit in the small bowel at the lead point of the intussusception. Secondary extramedullary plasmacytomas in the gastrointestinal system are rare but can have significant consequences like small bowel obstruction requiring operative management. We present a rare case that emphasizes the need to be highly suspicious for uncommon sequelae of multiple myeloma like secondary extramedullary plasmacytomas when managing patients with history of multiple myeloma in remission with concerning abdominal symptoms.
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spelling pubmed-102062822023-05-25 Secondary extramedullary plasmacytoma in the absence of active multiple myeloma: a rare cause of small bowel obstruction Boyapati, Nikitha Trivedi, Anand J Surg Case Rep Case Report A 75-year-old woman with a history of multiple myeloma in remission presented with signs, symptoms and imaging findings consistent with a small bowel obstruction secondary to an intussusception. She underwent operative management, and intraoperative findings were consistent with an intussusception of mid small bowel as the cause of the small bowel obstruction. The offending portion of small bowel was resected, and histopathology confirmed a plasmacytoma deposit in the small bowel at the lead point of the intussusception. Secondary extramedullary plasmacytomas in the gastrointestinal system are rare but can have significant consequences like small bowel obstruction requiring operative management. We present a rare case that emphasizes the need to be highly suspicious for uncommon sequelae of multiple myeloma like secondary extramedullary plasmacytomas when managing patients with history of multiple myeloma in remission with concerning abdominal symptoms. Oxford University Press 2023-05-22 /pmc/articles/PMC10206282/ /pubmed/37234083 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjad268 Text en Published by Oxford University Press and JSCR Publishing Ltd. © The Author(s) 2023. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Case Report
Boyapati, Nikitha
Trivedi, Anand
Secondary extramedullary plasmacytoma in the absence of active multiple myeloma: a rare cause of small bowel obstruction
title Secondary extramedullary plasmacytoma in the absence of active multiple myeloma: a rare cause of small bowel obstruction
title_full Secondary extramedullary plasmacytoma in the absence of active multiple myeloma: a rare cause of small bowel obstruction
title_fullStr Secondary extramedullary plasmacytoma in the absence of active multiple myeloma: a rare cause of small bowel obstruction
title_full_unstemmed Secondary extramedullary plasmacytoma in the absence of active multiple myeloma: a rare cause of small bowel obstruction
title_short Secondary extramedullary plasmacytoma in the absence of active multiple myeloma: a rare cause of small bowel obstruction
title_sort secondary extramedullary plasmacytoma in the absence of active multiple myeloma: a rare cause of small bowel obstruction
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10206282/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37234083
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjad268
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