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A simple model for pink noise from amplitude modulations

We propose a simple model for the origin of pink noise (or 1/f fluctuation) based on the waves with accumulating frequencies. These waves arise spontaneously in a system with synchronization, resonance, and infrared divergence. Many waves with accumulating frequencies can produce signals of arbitrar...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Morikawa, Masahiro, Nakamichi, Akika
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10209100/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37225768
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34816-2
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author Morikawa, Masahiro
Nakamichi, Akika
author_facet Morikawa, Masahiro
Nakamichi, Akika
author_sort Morikawa, Masahiro
collection PubMed
description We propose a simple model for the origin of pink noise (or 1/f fluctuation) based on the waves with accumulating frequencies. These waves arise spontaneously in a system with synchronization, resonance, and infrared divergence. Many waves with accumulating frequencies can produce signals of arbitrary small frequencies from a system of small size. This beat mechanism can be understood as amplitude modulation. The pink noise can appear after the demodulation process, which produces a variety of pink noise in many fields. The pink noise thus formed from the beat has nothing to do with dissipation or long-time memory. We also suggest new ways of looking at pink noise in earthquakes, solar flares, and stellar activities.
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spelling pubmed-102091002023-05-26 A simple model for pink noise from amplitude modulations Morikawa, Masahiro Nakamichi, Akika Sci Rep Article We propose a simple model for the origin of pink noise (or 1/f fluctuation) based on the waves with accumulating frequencies. These waves arise spontaneously in a system with synchronization, resonance, and infrared divergence. Many waves with accumulating frequencies can produce signals of arbitrary small frequencies from a system of small size. This beat mechanism can be understood as amplitude modulation. The pink noise can appear after the demodulation process, which produces a variety of pink noise in many fields. The pink noise thus formed from the beat has nothing to do with dissipation or long-time memory. We also suggest new ways of looking at pink noise in earthquakes, solar flares, and stellar activities. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-05-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10209100/ /pubmed/37225768 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34816-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Morikawa, Masahiro
Nakamichi, Akika
A simple model for pink noise from amplitude modulations
title A simple model for pink noise from amplitude modulations
title_full A simple model for pink noise from amplitude modulations
title_fullStr A simple model for pink noise from amplitude modulations
title_full_unstemmed A simple model for pink noise from amplitude modulations
title_short A simple model for pink noise from amplitude modulations
title_sort simple model for pink noise from amplitude modulations
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10209100/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37225768
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34816-2
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