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Design of a Reminder and Recall System in a Contact Tracing Application to Support Coronavirus Booster Vaccination

OBJECTIVES: The rate of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) booster vaccination in Indonesia remains relatively low, representing 15.33% of the overall vaccination target as of April 2022. The implementation of a reminder and recall system has been shown to be effective in increasing vaccination rat...

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Autores principales: Rahmadhan, Muhamad Adhytia Wana Putra, Azizi, Muhammad Ihsan, Handayani, Putu Wuri, Monicha, Annisa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Society of Medical Informatics 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10209730/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37190733
http://dx.doi.org/10.4258/hir.2023.29.2.93
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author Rahmadhan, Muhamad Adhytia Wana Putra
Azizi, Muhammad Ihsan
Handayani, Putu Wuri
Monicha, Annisa
author_facet Rahmadhan, Muhamad Adhytia Wana Putra
Azizi, Muhammad Ihsan
Handayani, Putu Wuri
Monicha, Annisa
author_sort Rahmadhan, Muhamad Adhytia Wana Putra
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: The rate of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) booster vaccination in Indonesia remains relatively low, representing 15.33% of the overall vaccination target as of April 2022. The implementation of a reminder and recall system has been shown to be effective in increasing vaccination rates. In prior research, reminders and recalls were sent through traditional media, such as mail, and had not yet been integrated into modern media, such as smartphone applications and (in particular) contact tracing applications. Therefore, the present study was conducted to design a reminder and recall system for the PeduliLindungi contact tracing application. METHODS: We used the design science research (DSR) methodology with three iterations. The first iteration produced a low-fidelity prototype (or wireframe), and the next yielded a high-fidelity (clickable) prototype. RESULTS: The final prototype included three main features: a reminder and recall mechanism, online registration for COVID-19 booster vaccination, and educational articles. The evaluation consisted of interviews in the first iteration, interviews and the System Usability Scale (SUS) questionnaire in the second, and the Post-Study System Usability Questionnaire (PSSUQ) in the third. The SUS value obtained in the second iteration was 71.6, indicating good (acceptable) results, while in the third iteration, the system usefulness, information quality, interface quality, and overall PSSUQ values were 2.456, 2.473, 2.230, and 2.397, respectively, indicating good quality of the resulting design. CONCLUSIONS: This research contributes to two areas: implementation of a reminder and recall system in the PeduliLindungi contact tracing application and enhancement of contact tracing applications using DSR methodology.
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spelling pubmed-102097302023-05-26 Design of a Reminder and Recall System in a Contact Tracing Application to Support Coronavirus Booster Vaccination Rahmadhan, Muhamad Adhytia Wana Putra Azizi, Muhammad Ihsan Handayani, Putu Wuri Monicha, Annisa Healthc Inform Res Original Article OBJECTIVES: The rate of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) booster vaccination in Indonesia remains relatively low, representing 15.33% of the overall vaccination target as of April 2022. The implementation of a reminder and recall system has been shown to be effective in increasing vaccination rates. In prior research, reminders and recalls were sent through traditional media, such as mail, and had not yet been integrated into modern media, such as smartphone applications and (in particular) contact tracing applications. Therefore, the present study was conducted to design a reminder and recall system for the PeduliLindungi contact tracing application. METHODS: We used the design science research (DSR) methodology with three iterations. The first iteration produced a low-fidelity prototype (or wireframe), and the next yielded a high-fidelity (clickable) prototype. RESULTS: The final prototype included three main features: a reminder and recall mechanism, online registration for COVID-19 booster vaccination, and educational articles. The evaluation consisted of interviews in the first iteration, interviews and the System Usability Scale (SUS) questionnaire in the second, and the Post-Study System Usability Questionnaire (PSSUQ) in the third. The SUS value obtained in the second iteration was 71.6, indicating good (acceptable) results, while in the third iteration, the system usefulness, information quality, interface quality, and overall PSSUQ values were 2.456, 2.473, 2.230, and 2.397, respectively, indicating good quality of the resulting design. CONCLUSIONS: This research contributes to two areas: implementation of a reminder and recall system in the PeduliLindungi contact tracing application and enhancement of contact tracing applications using DSR methodology. Korean Society of Medical Informatics 2023-04 2023-04-30 /pmc/articles/PMC10209730/ /pubmed/37190733 http://dx.doi.org/10.4258/hir.2023.29.2.93 Text en © 2023 The Korean Society of Medical Informatics https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Rahmadhan, Muhamad Adhytia Wana Putra
Azizi, Muhammad Ihsan
Handayani, Putu Wuri
Monicha, Annisa
Design of a Reminder and Recall System in a Contact Tracing Application to Support Coronavirus Booster Vaccination
title Design of a Reminder and Recall System in a Contact Tracing Application to Support Coronavirus Booster Vaccination
title_full Design of a Reminder and Recall System in a Contact Tracing Application to Support Coronavirus Booster Vaccination
title_fullStr Design of a Reminder and Recall System in a Contact Tracing Application to Support Coronavirus Booster Vaccination
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Reminder and Recall System in a Contact Tracing Application to Support Coronavirus Booster Vaccination
title_short Design of a Reminder and Recall System in a Contact Tracing Application to Support Coronavirus Booster Vaccination
title_sort design of a reminder and recall system in a contact tracing application to support coronavirus booster vaccination
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10209730/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37190733
http://dx.doi.org/10.4258/hir.2023.29.2.93
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