Cargando…

Six Long-Standing Questions about Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Surgery

Surgical site infections (SSIs) are the most common adverse event occurring in surgical patients. Optimal prevention of SSIs requires the bundled integration of a variety of measures before, during, and after surgery. Surgical antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP) is an effective measure for preventing SSIs....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sartelli, Massimo, Boermeester, Marja A., Cainzos, Miguel, Coccolini, Federico, de Jonge, Stijn W., Rasa, Kemal, Dellinger, E. Patchen, McNamara, Deborah A., Fry, Donald E., Cui, Yunfeng, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Gkiokas, George, Hardcastle, Timothy C., Itani, Kamal M. F., Isik, Arda, Labricciosa, Francesco Maria, Lohsiriwat, Varut, Marwah, Sanjay, Pintar, Tadeja, Rickard, Jennifer, Shelat, Vishal G., Catena, Fausto, Barie, Philip S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10215114/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37237811
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12050908
_version_ 1785047986035752960
author Sartelli, Massimo
Boermeester, Marja A.
Cainzos, Miguel
Coccolini, Federico
de Jonge, Stijn W.
Rasa, Kemal
Dellinger, E. Patchen
McNamara, Deborah A.
Fry, Donald E.
Cui, Yunfeng
Delibegovic, Samir
Demetrashvili, Zaza
De Simone, Belinda
Gkiokas, George
Hardcastle, Timothy C.
Itani, Kamal M. F.
Isik, Arda
Labricciosa, Francesco Maria
Lohsiriwat, Varut
Marwah, Sanjay
Pintar, Tadeja
Rickard, Jennifer
Shelat, Vishal G.
Catena, Fausto
Barie, Philip S.
author_facet Sartelli, Massimo
Boermeester, Marja A.
Cainzos, Miguel
Coccolini, Federico
de Jonge, Stijn W.
Rasa, Kemal
Dellinger, E. Patchen
McNamara, Deborah A.
Fry, Donald E.
Cui, Yunfeng
Delibegovic, Samir
Demetrashvili, Zaza
De Simone, Belinda
Gkiokas, George
Hardcastle, Timothy C.
Itani, Kamal M. F.
Isik, Arda
Labricciosa, Francesco Maria
Lohsiriwat, Varut
Marwah, Sanjay
Pintar, Tadeja
Rickard, Jennifer
Shelat, Vishal G.
Catena, Fausto
Barie, Philip S.
author_sort Sartelli, Massimo
collection PubMed
description Surgical site infections (SSIs) are the most common adverse event occurring in surgical patients. Optimal prevention of SSIs requires the bundled integration of a variety of measures before, during, and after surgery. Surgical antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP) is an effective measure for preventing SSIs. It aims to counteract the inevitable introduction of bacteria that colonize skin or mucosa into the surgical site during the intervention. This document aims to guide surgeons in appropriate administration of SAP by addressing six key questions. The expert panel identifies a list of principles in response to these questions that every surgeon around the world should always respect in administering SAP.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10215114
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-102151142023-05-27 Six Long-Standing Questions about Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Surgery Sartelli, Massimo Boermeester, Marja A. Cainzos, Miguel Coccolini, Federico de Jonge, Stijn W. Rasa, Kemal Dellinger, E. Patchen McNamara, Deborah A. Fry, Donald E. Cui, Yunfeng Delibegovic, Samir Demetrashvili, Zaza De Simone, Belinda Gkiokas, George Hardcastle, Timothy C. Itani, Kamal M. F. Isik, Arda Labricciosa, Francesco Maria Lohsiriwat, Varut Marwah, Sanjay Pintar, Tadeja Rickard, Jennifer Shelat, Vishal G. Catena, Fausto Barie, Philip S. Antibiotics (Basel) Review Surgical site infections (SSIs) are the most common adverse event occurring in surgical patients. Optimal prevention of SSIs requires the bundled integration of a variety of measures before, during, and after surgery. Surgical antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP) is an effective measure for preventing SSIs. It aims to counteract the inevitable introduction of bacteria that colonize skin or mucosa into the surgical site during the intervention. This document aims to guide surgeons in appropriate administration of SAP by addressing six key questions. The expert panel identifies a list of principles in response to these questions that every surgeon around the world should always respect in administering SAP. MDPI 2023-05-15 /pmc/articles/PMC10215114/ /pubmed/37237811 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12050908 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Sartelli, Massimo
Boermeester, Marja A.
Cainzos, Miguel
Coccolini, Federico
de Jonge, Stijn W.
Rasa, Kemal
Dellinger, E. Patchen
McNamara, Deborah A.
Fry, Donald E.
Cui, Yunfeng
Delibegovic, Samir
Demetrashvili, Zaza
De Simone, Belinda
Gkiokas, George
Hardcastle, Timothy C.
Itani, Kamal M. F.
Isik, Arda
Labricciosa, Francesco Maria
Lohsiriwat, Varut
Marwah, Sanjay
Pintar, Tadeja
Rickard, Jennifer
Shelat, Vishal G.
Catena, Fausto
Barie, Philip S.
Six Long-Standing Questions about Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Surgery
title Six Long-Standing Questions about Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Surgery
title_full Six Long-Standing Questions about Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Surgery
title_fullStr Six Long-Standing Questions about Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Six Long-Standing Questions about Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Surgery
title_short Six Long-Standing Questions about Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Surgery
title_sort six long-standing questions about antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10215114/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37237811
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12050908
work_keys_str_mv AT sartellimassimo sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT boermeestermarjaa sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT cainzosmiguel sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT coccolinifederico sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT dejongestijnw sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT rasakemal sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT dellingerepatchen sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT mcnamaradeboraha sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT frydonalde sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT cuiyunfeng sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT delibegovicsamir sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT demetrashvilizaza sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT desimonebelinda sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT gkiokasgeorge sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT hardcastletimothyc sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT itanikamalmf sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT isikarda sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT labricciosafrancescomaria sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT lohsiriwatvarut sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT marwahsanjay sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT pintartadeja sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT rickardjennifer sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT shelatvishalg sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT catenafausto sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery
AT bariephilips sixlongstandingquestionsaboutantibioticprophylaxisinsurgery