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The Recovery Time between Early Mild Stress and Final Acute Stress Affects Survival Rate, Immunity, Health, and Physiology of Oscar (Astronotus ocellatus)

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Stress plays key roles in the production and the welfare of different aquatic species. Ornamental fish farms systems, such as that of oscar, often experience mild handling stress. However, it is unknown how this early mild stress (EMS) can affect fish and other animals’ growth, physi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zare, Mahyar, Heidari, Elaheh, Hosseini Choupani, Seyedeh Mahsa, Akhavan, Sobhan R., Rombenso, Artur, Esmaeili, Noah
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10215278/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37238036
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13101606