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Association between being Overweight in Young Childhood and during School Age and Puberty

To examine whether body type at birth, body weight, and obesity in early childhood are associated with overweight/obesity during school age and puberty. Data from maternal and child health handbooks, baby health checkup information, and school physical examination information of participants at birt...

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Autores principales: Shinoda, Genki, Nagaoka, Yudai, Ueno, Fumihiko, Kurokawa, Naoyuki, Takahashi, Ippei, Onuma, Tomomi, Noda, Aoi, Murakami, Keiko, Ishikuro, Mami, Obara, Taku, Metoki, Hirohito, Sugawara, Junichi, Kuriyama, Shinichi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10217571/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37238457
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10050909
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author Shinoda, Genki
Nagaoka, Yudai
Ueno, Fumihiko
Kurokawa, Naoyuki
Takahashi, Ippei
Onuma, Tomomi
Noda, Aoi
Murakami, Keiko
Ishikuro, Mami
Obara, Taku
Metoki, Hirohito
Sugawara, Junichi
Kuriyama, Shinichi
author_facet Shinoda, Genki
Nagaoka, Yudai
Ueno, Fumihiko
Kurokawa, Naoyuki
Takahashi, Ippei
Onuma, Tomomi
Noda, Aoi
Murakami, Keiko
Ishikuro, Mami
Obara, Taku
Metoki, Hirohito
Sugawara, Junichi
Kuriyama, Shinichi
author_sort Shinoda, Genki
collection PubMed
description To examine whether body type at birth, body weight, and obesity in early childhood are associated with overweight/obesity during school age and puberty. Data from maternal and child health handbooks, baby health checkup information, and school physical examination information of participants at birth and three-generation cohort studies were linked. Association between body type and body weight at different time intervals (at birth and at 1.5, 3.5, 6, 11, and 14 years of age) were comprehensively analyzed using a multivariate regression model adjusted for gender, maternal age at childbirth, maternal parity, and maternal body mass index, and drinking and smoking statuses at pregnancy confirmation. Children who are overweight in young childhood had a greater risk of being overweight. Particularly, overweight at one year of age during checkup was associated with overweight at 3.5 years (adjusted odds ratio (aOR), 13.42; 95% confidence interval (CI), 4.46–45.42), 6 years (aOR, 6.94; 95% CI, 1.64–33.46), and 11 years (aOR, 5.22; 95% CI, 1.25–24.79) of age. Therefore, being overweight in young childhood could increase the risk of being overweight and obese during school age and puberty. Early intervention in young childhood may be warranted to prevent obesity during school age and puberty.
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spelling pubmed-102175712023-05-27 Association between being Overweight in Young Childhood and during School Age and Puberty Shinoda, Genki Nagaoka, Yudai Ueno, Fumihiko Kurokawa, Naoyuki Takahashi, Ippei Onuma, Tomomi Noda, Aoi Murakami, Keiko Ishikuro, Mami Obara, Taku Metoki, Hirohito Sugawara, Junichi Kuriyama, Shinichi Children (Basel) Article To examine whether body type at birth, body weight, and obesity in early childhood are associated with overweight/obesity during school age and puberty. Data from maternal and child health handbooks, baby health checkup information, and school physical examination information of participants at birth and three-generation cohort studies were linked. Association between body type and body weight at different time intervals (at birth and at 1.5, 3.5, 6, 11, and 14 years of age) were comprehensively analyzed using a multivariate regression model adjusted for gender, maternal age at childbirth, maternal parity, and maternal body mass index, and drinking and smoking statuses at pregnancy confirmation. Children who are overweight in young childhood had a greater risk of being overweight. Particularly, overweight at one year of age during checkup was associated with overweight at 3.5 years (adjusted odds ratio (aOR), 13.42; 95% confidence interval (CI), 4.46–45.42), 6 years (aOR, 6.94; 95% CI, 1.64–33.46), and 11 years (aOR, 5.22; 95% CI, 1.25–24.79) of age. Therefore, being overweight in young childhood could increase the risk of being overweight and obese during school age and puberty. Early intervention in young childhood may be warranted to prevent obesity during school age and puberty. MDPI 2023-05-22 /pmc/articles/PMC10217571/ /pubmed/37238457 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10050909 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Shinoda, Genki
Nagaoka, Yudai
Ueno, Fumihiko
Kurokawa, Naoyuki
Takahashi, Ippei
Onuma, Tomomi
Noda, Aoi
Murakami, Keiko
Ishikuro, Mami
Obara, Taku
Metoki, Hirohito
Sugawara, Junichi
Kuriyama, Shinichi
Association between being Overweight in Young Childhood and during School Age and Puberty
title Association between being Overweight in Young Childhood and during School Age and Puberty
title_full Association between being Overweight in Young Childhood and during School Age and Puberty
title_fullStr Association between being Overweight in Young Childhood and during School Age and Puberty
title_full_unstemmed Association between being Overweight in Young Childhood and during School Age and Puberty
title_short Association between being Overweight in Young Childhood and during School Age and Puberty
title_sort association between being overweight in young childhood and during school age and puberty
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10217571/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37238457
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10050909
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