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Electronic Implementation of a Deterministic Small-World Network: Synchronization and Communication

In this paper, synchronization and encrypted communication transmissions of analog and digital messages in a deterministic small-world network (DSWN) are presented. In the first instance, we use a network with 3 coupled nodes in a nearest-neighbor (NN) topology, then the amount of nodes is increased...

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Autores principales: Reyes-De la Cruz, Daniel, Méndez-Ramírez, Rodrigo, Arellano-Delgado, Adrian, Cruz-Hernández, César
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10217655/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37238464
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25050709
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author Reyes-De la Cruz, Daniel
Méndez-Ramírez, Rodrigo
Arellano-Delgado, Adrian
Cruz-Hernández, César
author_facet Reyes-De la Cruz, Daniel
Méndez-Ramírez, Rodrigo
Arellano-Delgado, Adrian
Cruz-Hernández, César
author_sort Reyes-De la Cruz, Daniel
collection PubMed
description In this paper, synchronization and encrypted communication transmissions of analog and digital messages in a deterministic small-world network (DSWN) are presented. In the first instance, we use a network with 3 coupled nodes in a nearest-neighbor (NN) topology, then the amount of nodes is increased until reaching a DSWN with 24 nodes. The synchronization and encrypted communication transmissions using a DSWN are presented experimentally by using Chua’s chaotic circuit as node, in both analog and digital electronic implementations, where for the continuous version (CV) we use operational amplifiers (OA), and in the discretized version (DV) we use Euler’s numerical algorithm implemented in an embedded system by using an Altera/Intel FPGA and external digital-to-analog converters.
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spelling pubmed-102176552023-05-27 Electronic Implementation of a Deterministic Small-World Network: Synchronization and Communication Reyes-De la Cruz, Daniel Méndez-Ramírez, Rodrigo Arellano-Delgado, Adrian Cruz-Hernández, César Entropy (Basel) Article In this paper, synchronization and encrypted communication transmissions of analog and digital messages in a deterministic small-world network (DSWN) are presented. In the first instance, we use a network with 3 coupled nodes in a nearest-neighbor (NN) topology, then the amount of nodes is increased until reaching a DSWN with 24 nodes. The synchronization and encrypted communication transmissions using a DSWN are presented experimentally by using Chua’s chaotic circuit as node, in both analog and digital electronic implementations, where for the continuous version (CV) we use operational amplifiers (OA), and in the discretized version (DV) we use Euler’s numerical algorithm implemented in an embedded system by using an Altera/Intel FPGA and external digital-to-analog converters. MDPI 2023-04-25 /pmc/articles/PMC10217655/ /pubmed/37238464 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25050709 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Reyes-De la Cruz, Daniel
Méndez-Ramírez, Rodrigo
Arellano-Delgado, Adrian
Cruz-Hernández, César
Electronic Implementation of a Deterministic Small-World Network: Synchronization and Communication
title Electronic Implementation of a Deterministic Small-World Network: Synchronization and Communication
title_full Electronic Implementation of a Deterministic Small-World Network: Synchronization and Communication
title_fullStr Electronic Implementation of a Deterministic Small-World Network: Synchronization and Communication
title_full_unstemmed Electronic Implementation of a Deterministic Small-World Network: Synchronization and Communication
title_short Electronic Implementation of a Deterministic Small-World Network: Synchronization and Communication
title_sort electronic implementation of a deterministic small-world network: synchronization and communication
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10217655/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37238464
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25050709
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