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Dribble Accuracy and Arm Coordination Pattern According to Motor Expertise and Tempo

Skilled movements in motor learning result from efficiently controlling the many degrees of freedom in human movement. To acquire motor skills, harmonious coordination of body segments in time and space is crucial for accurate and consistent performance. The purpose of this study was to compare drib...

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Autores principales: Park, Jinhan, Jeong, Jaeuk
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10218343/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37239517
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20105788
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author Park, Jinhan
Jeong, Jaeuk
author_facet Park, Jinhan
Jeong, Jaeuk
author_sort Park, Jinhan
collection PubMed
description Skilled movements in motor learning result from efficiently controlling the many degrees of freedom in human movement. To acquire motor skills, harmonious coordination of body segments in time and space is crucial for accurate and consistent performance. The purpose of this study was to compare dribbling accuracy, consistency, and coordination patterns of body segments according to motor expertise and tempo. To achieve this, we had eight basketball experts and eight beginners perform static dribbling at three different speeds for 20 s. Force plates measured radial error while motion capture equipment measured the angular data of the right arm’s fingers, wrist, and elbow. The measurements obtained from the force plate were used to analyze the participants’ dribbling performance, including accuracy, consistency, and coordination patterns. The research results showed that there was no significant difference in dribbling accuracy according to skill level, but skilled players showed higher consistency in the anterior–posterior (AP) direction (p < 0.001). In the comparative analysis of coordination patterns, skilled players showed an in-phase structure, whereas beginners showed an anti-phase structure (elbow–wrist: p < 0.05; wrist–finger: p < 0.001; elbow–finger: p < 0.001). This study suggests that achieving proficiency in basketball dribbling requires a strategy that involves coordination of movements with an in-phase pattern for stability in performance.
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spelling pubmed-102183432023-05-27 Dribble Accuracy and Arm Coordination Pattern According to Motor Expertise and Tempo Park, Jinhan Jeong, Jaeuk Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Skilled movements in motor learning result from efficiently controlling the many degrees of freedom in human movement. To acquire motor skills, harmonious coordination of body segments in time and space is crucial for accurate and consistent performance. The purpose of this study was to compare dribbling accuracy, consistency, and coordination patterns of body segments according to motor expertise and tempo. To achieve this, we had eight basketball experts and eight beginners perform static dribbling at three different speeds for 20 s. Force plates measured radial error while motion capture equipment measured the angular data of the right arm’s fingers, wrist, and elbow. The measurements obtained from the force plate were used to analyze the participants’ dribbling performance, including accuracy, consistency, and coordination patterns. The research results showed that there was no significant difference in dribbling accuracy according to skill level, but skilled players showed higher consistency in the anterior–posterior (AP) direction (p < 0.001). In the comparative analysis of coordination patterns, skilled players showed an in-phase structure, whereas beginners showed an anti-phase structure (elbow–wrist: p < 0.05; wrist–finger: p < 0.001; elbow–finger: p < 0.001). This study suggests that achieving proficiency in basketball dribbling requires a strategy that involves coordination of movements with an in-phase pattern for stability in performance. MDPI 2023-05-11 /pmc/articles/PMC10218343/ /pubmed/37239517 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20105788 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Park, Jinhan
Jeong, Jaeuk
Dribble Accuracy and Arm Coordination Pattern According to Motor Expertise and Tempo
title Dribble Accuracy and Arm Coordination Pattern According to Motor Expertise and Tempo
title_full Dribble Accuracy and Arm Coordination Pattern According to Motor Expertise and Tempo
title_fullStr Dribble Accuracy and Arm Coordination Pattern According to Motor Expertise and Tempo
title_full_unstemmed Dribble Accuracy and Arm Coordination Pattern According to Motor Expertise and Tempo
title_short Dribble Accuracy and Arm Coordination Pattern According to Motor Expertise and Tempo
title_sort dribble accuracy and arm coordination pattern according to motor expertise and tempo
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10218343/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37239517
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20105788
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