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The Influence of Fixed Dental Prostheses on the Expression of Inflammatory Markers and Periodontal Status—Narrative Review
A dental prosthesis will only be successful if the restoration lasts for a long period and does not cause any illness. The presence of permanent prosthetic restorations has been linked to an increased risk of periodontal infections, according to a large body of research that has been gathered. When...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10221924/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37241173 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59050941 |
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author | Dragomir, Lucian Paul Nicolae, Flavia-Mirela Gheorghe, Dorin Nicolae Popescu, Dora Maria Dragomir, Iuliana Manuela Boldeanu, Lidia Boldeanu, Virgil Mihail Popescu, Mihai Raul |
author_facet | Dragomir, Lucian Paul Nicolae, Flavia-Mirela Gheorghe, Dorin Nicolae Popescu, Dora Maria Dragomir, Iuliana Manuela Boldeanu, Lidia Boldeanu, Virgil Mihail Popescu, Mihai Raul |
author_sort | Dragomir, Lucian Paul |
collection | PubMed |
description | A dental prosthesis will only be successful if the restoration lasts for a long period and does not cause any illness. The presence of permanent prosthetic restorations has been linked to an increased risk of periodontal infections, according to a large body of research that has been gathered. When chronic inflammation is brought on by fixed prosthetic constructions, both cellular and noncellular immunity are activated as adaptive immune mechanisms. It has previously been stated that both clinically adequate and inadequate restorations might cause gingival inflammation. Areas surrounding the abutment teeth presented periodontal pockets, attachment loss, congestion, bleeding on probing, and gingival hyperplasia after fixed restorations were removed. The depth of pockets, bleeding on probing, and bone loss are all closely correlated with disease’s severity and IL-1β concentration in gingival crevicular fluid; IL-1β shows higher values in disease sites than in healthy ones. hs-CRP and TNF-α blood levels showed a considerable reduction one day after fixed restorations were applied, in comparison with the pre-treatment values. Collaboration between prosthodontists and periodontists is essential for a good treatment outcome since it will increase the restoration’s lifespan, enhance periodontal health, and improve the quality of life for dental patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10221924 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102219242023-05-28 The Influence of Fixed Dental Prostheses on the Expression of Inflammatory Markers and Periodontal Status—Narrative Review Dragomir, Lucian Paul Nicolae, Flavia-Mirela Gheorghe, Dorin Nicolae Popescu, Dora Maria Dragomir, Iuliana Manuela Boldeanu, Lidia Boldeanu, Virgil Mihail Popescu, Mihai Raul Medicina (Kaunas) Review A dental prosthesis will only be successful if the restoration lasts for a long period and does not cause any illness. The presence of permanent prosthetic restorations has been linked to an increased risk of periodontal infections, according to a large body of research that has been gathered. When chronic inflammation is brought on by fixed prosthetic constructions, both cellular and noncellular immunity are activated as adaptive immune mechanisms. It has previously been stated that both clinically adequate and inadequate restorations might cause gingival inflammation. Areas surrounding the abutment teeth presented periodontal pockets, attachment loss, congestion, bleeding on probing, and gingival hyperplasia after fixed restorations were removed. The depth of pockets, bleeding on probing, and bone loss are all closely correlated with disease’s severity and IL-1β concentration in gingival crevicular fluid; IL-1β shows higher values in disease sites than in healthy ones. hs-CRP and TNF-α blood levels showed a considerable reduction one day after fixed restorations were applied, in comparison with the pre-treatment values. Collaboration between prosthodontists and periodontists is essential for a good treatment outcome since it will increase the restoration’s lifespan, enhance periodontal health, and improve the quality of life for dental patients. MDPI 2023-05-13 /pmc/articles/PMC10221924/ /pubmed/37241173 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59050941 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Dragomir, Lucian Paul Nicolae, Flavia-Mirela Gheorghe, Dorin Nicolae Popescu, Dora Maria Dragomir, Iuliana Manuela Boldeanu, Lidia Boldeanu, Virgil Mihail Popescu, Mihai Raul The Influence of Fixed Dental Prostheses on the Expression of Inflammatory Markers and Periodontal Status—Narrative Review |
title | The Influence of Fixed Dental Prostheses on the Expression of Inflammatory Markers and Periodontal Status—Narrative Review |
title_full | The Influence of Fixed Dental Prostheses on the Expression of Inflammatory Markers and Periodontal Status—Narrative Review |
title_fullStr | The Influence of Fixed Dental Prostheses on the Expression of Inflammatory Markers and Periodontal Status—Narrative Review |
title_full_unstemmed | The Influence of Fixed Dental Prostheses on the Expression of Inflammatory Markers and Periodontal Status—Narrative Review |
title_short | The Influence of Fixed Dental Prostheses on the Expression of Inflammatory Markers and Periodontal Status—Narrative Review |
title_sort | influence of fixed dental prostheses on the expression of inflammatory markers and periodontal status—narrative review |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10221924/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37241173 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59050941 |
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