Cargando…
A Simplified Screening Tool for the One-Leg Standing Test to Determine the Severity of Locomotive Syndrome
This study determined the cut-off time for the one-leg standing test (OLST) to simply screen the severity of locomotive syndrome (LS). We conducted this cross-sectional study on 1860 community-dwelling residents (age, 70.5 ± 9.5 years old; males, n = 826; females, n = 1034) who underwent the OLST an...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10222212/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37240835 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13051190 |
_version_ | 1785049643476844544 |
---|---|
author | Kobayashi, Takaomi Morimoto, Tadatsugu Shimanoe, Chisato Ono, Rei Otani, Koji Mawatari, Masaaki |
author_facet | Kobayashi, Takaomi Morimoto, Tadatsugu Shimanoe, Chisato Ono, Rei Otani, Koji Mawatari, Masaaki |
author_sort | Kobayashi, Takaomi |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study determined the cut-off time for the one-leg standing test (OLST) to simply screen the severity of locomotive syndrome (LS). We conducted this cross-sectional study on 1860 community-dwelling residents (age, 70.5 ± 9.5 years old; males, n = 826; females, n = 1034) who underwent the OLST and completed the 25-question geriatric locomotive function scale (GLFS-25). Multivariate linear regression and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the relationship between the OLST and the GLFS-25 score and LS after adjusting for age, sex, and body mass index. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to calculate the optimal cut-off time of the OLST for determining LS severity. The multivariate linear regression and multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that the OLST was significantly associated with the GLFS-25 score and a diagnosis of LS. The optimal cut-off times of the OLST to screen LS-1, LS-2, and LS-3 were 42 s (sensitivity 65.8%, specificity 65.3%), 27 s (sensitivity 72.7%, specificity 72.5%), and 19 s (sensitivity 77.4%, specificity 76.8%), respectively. We developed a simplified screening tool for the OLST to determine LS severity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10222212 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102222122023-05-28 A Simplified Screening Tool for the One-Leg Standing Test to Determine the Severity of Locomotive Syndrome Kobayashi, Takaomi Morimoto, Tadatsugu Shimanoe, Chisato Ono, Rei Otani, Koji Mawatari, Masaaki Life (Basel) Article This study determined the cut-off time for the one-leg standing test (OLST) to simply screen the severity of locomotive syndrome (LS). We conducted this cross-sectional study on 1860 community-dwelling residents (age, 70.5 ± 9.5 years old; males, n = 826; females, n = 1034) who underwent the OLST and completed the 25-question geriatric locomotive function scale (GLFS-25). Multivariate linear regression and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the relationship between the OLST and the GLFS-25 score and LS after adjusting for age, sex, and body mass index. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to calculate the optimal cut-off time of the OLST for determining LS severity. The multivariate linear regression and multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that the OLST was significantly associated with the GLFS-25 score and a diagnosis of LS. The optimal cut-off times of the OLST to screen LS-1, LS-2, and LS-3 were 42 s (sensitivity 65.8%, specificity 65.3%), 27 s (sensitivity 72.7%, specificity 72.5%), and 19 s (sensitivity 77.4%, specificity 76.8%), respectively. We developed a simplified screening tool for the OLST to determine LS severity. MDPI 2023-05-16 /pmc/articles/PMC10222212/ /pubmed/37240835 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13051190 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kobayashi, Takaomi Morimoto, Tadatsugu Shimanoe, Chisato Ono, Rei Otani, Koji Mawatari, Masaaki A Simplified Screening Tool for the One-Leg Standing Test to Determine the Severity of Locomotive Syndrome |
title | A Simplified Screening Tool for the One-Leg Standing Test to Determine the Severity of Locomotive Syndrome |
title_full | A Simplified Screening Tool for the One-Leg Standing Test to Determine the Severity of Locomotive Syndrome |
title_fullStr | A Simplified Screening Tool for the One-Leg Standing Test to Determine the Severity of Locomotive Syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | A Simplified Screening Tool for the One-Leg Standing Test to Determine the Severity of Locomotive Syndrome |
title_short | A Simplified Screening Tool for the One-Leg Standing Test to Determine the Severity of Locomotive Syndrome |
title_sort | simplified screening tool for the one-leg standing test to determine the severity of locomotive syndrome |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10222212/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37240835 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13051190 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kobayashitakaomi asimplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT morimototadatsugu asimplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT shimanoechisato asimplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT onorei asimplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT otanikoji asimplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT mawatarimasaaki asimplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT kobayashitakaomi simplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT morimototadatsugu simplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT shimanoechisato simplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT onorei simplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT otanikoji simplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome AT mawatarimasaaki simplifiedscreeningtoolfortheonelegstandingtesttodeterminetheseverityoflocomotivesyndrome |