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Control System for Automated Technological Process of Hot Stamping—A Case Study

Hot forming process has been used more and more frequently in the production of body structures of modern ultralight passenger cars for several years. This, unlike the commonly used cold stamping, is a complicated process, combining heat treatment and plastic-forming methods. For this reason, perman...

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Autores principales: Wróbel, Ireneusz, Danielczyk, Piotr
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10222547/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37241285
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16103658
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author Wróbel, Ireneusz
Danielczyk, Piotr
author_facet Wróbel, Ireneusz
Danielczyk, Piotr
author_sort Wróbel, Ireneusz
collection PubMed
description Hot forming process has been used more and more frequently in the production of body structures of modern ultralight passenger cars for several years. This, unlike the commonly used cold stamping, is a complicated process, combining heat treatment and plastic-forming methods. For this reason, permanent control at each stage is required. This includes, among others, measurement of the blank thickness, monitoring its heating process in the suitable atmosphere in the furnace, control of the forming process itself, measurement of shape-dimensional accuracy as well as mechanical parameters of the finished drawpiece. This paper discusses the method of controlling the values of production parameters during the hot stamping process of a selected drawpiece. For this purpose, digital twins of the production line and the stamping process, made in accordance with the assumptions of Industry 4.0, have been used. Individual components of the production line with sensors for monitoring process parameters have been shown. The system’s response to emerging threats has also been described. The correctness of the adopted values is confirmed via tests of mechanical properties and the assessment of the shape-dimensional accuracy of a drawpiece test series.
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spelling pubmed-102225472023-05-28 Control System for Automated Technological Process of Hot Stamping—A Case Study Wróbel, Ireneusz Danielczyk, Piotr Materials (Basel) Article Hot forming process has been used more and more frequently in the production of body structures of modern ultralight passenger cars for several years. This, unlike the commonly used cold stamping, is a complicated process, combining heat treatment and plastic-forming methods. For this reason, permanent control at each stage is required. This includes, among others, measurement of the blank thickness, monitoring its heating process in the suitable atmosphere in the furnace, control of the forming process itself, measurement of shape-dimensional accuracy as well as mechanical parameters of the finished drawpiece. This paper discusses the method of controlling the values of production parameters during the hot stamping process of a selected drawpiece. For this purpose, digital twins of the production line and the stamping process, made in accordance with the assumptions of Industry 4.0, have been used. Individual components of the production line with sensors for monitoring process parameters have been shown. The system’s response to emerging threats has also been described. The correctness of the adopted values is confirmed via tests of mechanical properties and the assessment of the shape-dimensional accuracy of a drawpiece test series. MDPI 2023-05-11 /pmc/articles/PMC10222547/ /pubmed/37241285 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16103658 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Wróbel, Ireneusz
Danielczyk, Piotr
Control System for Automated Technological Process of Hot Stamping—A Case Study
title Control System for Automated Technological Process of Hot Stamping—A Case Study
title_full Control System for Automated Technological Process of Hot Stamping—A Case Study
title_fullStr Control System for Automated Technological Process of Hot Stamping—A Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Control System for Automated Technological Process of Hot Stamping—A Case Study
title_short Control System for Automated Technological Process of Hot Stamping—A Case Study
title_sort control system for automated technological process of hot stamping—a case study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10222547/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37241285
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16103658
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