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Effects of a Low-FODMAP Diet on Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Both Children and Adults—A Narrative Review

Irritable bowel syndrome is a typical gastrointestinal disease that causes bloating, flatulence, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, constipation, or alteration of the last two in adults and children. A diet low in fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols (FODMAP) is one of t...

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Autores principales: Morariu, Ionela-Daniela, Avasilcai, Liliana, Vieriu, Madalina, Lupu, Vasile Valeriu, Morariu, Branco-Adrian, Lupu, Ancuța, Morariu, Paula-Cristina, Pop, Oana-Lelia, Starcea, Iuliana Magalena, Trandafir, Laura
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10223978/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37242178
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15102295
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author Morariu, Ionela-Daniela
Avasilcai, Liliana
Vieriu, Madalina
Lupu, Vasile Valeriu
Morariu, Branco-Adrian
Lupu, Ancuța
Morariu, Paula-Cristina
Pop, Oana-Lelia
Starcea, Iuliana Magalena
Trandafir, Laura
author_facet Morariu, Ionela-Daniela
Avasilcai, Liliana
Vieriu, Madalina
Lupu, Vasile Valeriu
Morariu, Branco-Adrian
Lupu, Ancuța
Morariu, Paula-Cristina
Pop, Oana-Lelia
Starcea, Iuliana Magalena
Trandafir, Laura
author_sort Morariu, Ionela-Daniela
collection PubMed
description Irritable bowel syndrome is a typical gastrointestinal disease that causes bloating, flatulence, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, constipation, or alteration of the last two in adults and children. A diet low in fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols (FODMAP) is one of the potential treatment strategies to reduce abdominal symptoms and increase the quality of life. The present narrative review aims to present a general overview of current studies that have evaluated the efficacy of a low-FODMAP diet against other diets in gastrointestinal symptoms, nutrient intake in adults and children, and lifestyle quality. The research was performed using seven searchable databases, which included the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (CDSR), Excerpta Medica Database (EMBASE), Medline, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, up to March 2023. In conclusion, there is significant evidence that the follow-up of a low-FODMAP diet might be a feasible first-line therapeutic strategy to reduce stomach discomfort, pain, bloating, and quality of life for patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
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spelling pubmed-102239782023-05-28 Effects of a Low-FODMAP Diet on Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Both Children and Adults—A Narrative Review Morariu, Ionela-Daniela Avasilcai, Liliana Vieriu, Madalina Lupu, Vasile Valeriu Morariu, Branco-Adrian Lupu, Ancuța Morariu, Paula-Cristina Pop, Oana-Lelia Starcea, Iuliana Magalena Trandafir, Laura Nutrients Review Irritable bowel syndrome is a typical gastrointestinal disease that causes bloating, flatulence, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, constipation, or alteration of the last two in adults and children. A diet low in fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols (FODMAP) is one of the potential treatment strategies to reduce abdominal symptoms and increase the quality of life. The present narrative review aims to present a general overview of current studies that have evaluated the efficacy of a low-FODMAP diet against other diets in gastrointestinal symptoms, nutrient intake in adults and children, and lifestyle quality. The research was performed using seven searchable databases, which included the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (CDSR), Excerpta Medica Database (EMBASE), Medline, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, up to March 2023. In conclusion, there is significant evidence that the follow-up of a low-FODMAP diet might be a feasible first-line therapeutic strategy to reduce stomach discomfort, pain, bloating, and quality of life for patients with irritable bowel syndrome. MDPI 2023-05-13 /pmc/articles/PMC10223978/ /pubmed/37242178 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15102295 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Morariu, Ionela-Daniela
Avasilcai, Liliana
Vieriu, Madalina
Lupu, Vasile Valeriu
Morariu, Branco-Adrian
Lupu, Ancuța
Morariu, Paula-Cristina
Pop, Oana-Lelia
Starcea, Iuliana Magalena
Trandafir, Laura
Effects of a Low-FODMAP Diet on Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Both Children and Adults—A Narrative Review
title Effects of a Low-FODMAP Diet on Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Both Children and Adults—A Narrative Review
title_full Effects of a Low-FODMAP Diet on Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Both Children and Adults—A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Effects of a Low-FODMAP Diet on Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Both Children and Adults—A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Effects of a Low-FODMAP Diet on Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Both Children and Adults—A Narrative Review
title_short Effects of a Low-FODMAP Diet on Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Both Children and Adults—A Narrative Review
title_sort effects of a low-fodmap diet on irritable bowel syndrome in both children and adults—a narrative review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10223978/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37242178
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15102295
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