The relative reinforcing efficacy of nicotine in an adolescent rat model of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

INTRODUCTION: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is an independent risk factor for tobacco use disorder. Individuals with ADHD are more likely to begin smoking at a younger age, become a daily smoker sooner, smoke more cigarettes per day, and exhibit greater nicotine dependence than ind...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Smethells, John R., Burroughs, Danielle, Saykao, Amy, LeSage, Mark G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Psychiatry
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10225533/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37255676
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1154773

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10225533/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37255676
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1154773

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