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Rapidly Disseminated Kaposi’s Sarcoma Despite Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy

Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) is the most common malignancy in people living with HIV. The reported incidence of AIDS-related KS has been dramatically decreased with the introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART). Systemic treatment with ART is indicated for patients with AIDS-related KS; however, some pa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Saberian, Chantal, Campbell, Breanna R
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10226159/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37256167
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39627
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author Saberian, Chantal
Campbell, Breanna R
author_facet Saberian, Chantal
Campbell, Breanna R
author_sort Saberian, Chantal
collection PubMed
description Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) is the most common malignancy in people living with HIV. The reported incidence of AIDS-related KS has been dramatically decreased with the introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART). Systemic treatment with ART is indicated for patients with AIDS-related KS; however, some patients may develop KS-related immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome characterized by sudden rapid progression of new or pre-existing KS within the initiation of ART. Here, we present a case of rapidly disseminated KS with widespread visceral involvement despite ART initiation in a 27-year-old African American man with advanced HIV/AIDS.
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spelling pubmed-102261592023-05-30 Rapidly Disseminated Kaposi’s Sarcoma Despite Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy Saberian, Chantal Campbell, Breanna R Cureus Medical Education Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) is the most common malignancy in people living with HIV. The reported incidence of AIDS-related KS has been dramatically decreased with the introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART). Systemic treatment with ART is indicated for patients with AIDS-related KS; however, some patients may develop KS-related immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome characterized by sudden rapid progression of new or pre-existing KS within the initiation of ART. Here, we present a case of rapidly disseminated KS with widespread visceral involvement despite ART initiation in a 27-year-old African American man with advanced HIV/AIDS. Cureus 2023-05-29 /pmc/articles/PMC10226159/ /pubmed/37256167 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39627 Text en Copyright © 2023, Saberian et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Medical Education
Saberian, Chantal
Campbell, Breanna R
Rapidly Disseminated Kaposi’s Sarcoma Despite Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy
title Rapidly Disseminated Kaposi’s Sarcoma Despite Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy
title_full Rapidly Disseminated Kaposi’s Sarcoma Despite Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy
title_fullStr Rapidly Disseminated Kaposi’s Sarcoma Despite Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Rapidly Disseminated Kaposi’s Sarcoma Despite Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy
title_short Rapidly Disseminated Kaposi’s Sarcoma Despite Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy
title_sort rapidly disseminated kaposi’s sarcoma despite initiation of antiretroviral therapy
topic Medical Education
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10226159/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37256167
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39627
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