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A review of critical brain oscillations in depression and the efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) have been proven effective non-invasive treatments for patients with drug-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD). However, some depressed patients do not respond to these treatments. Therefore, the...

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Autores principales: Tsai, Yi-Chun, Li, Cheng-Ta, Juan, Chi-Hung
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10228658/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37260762
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1073984
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author Tsai, Yi-Chun
Li, Cheng-Ta
Juan, Chi-Hung
author_facet Tsai, Yi-Chun
Li, Cheng-Ta
Juan, Chi-Hung
author_sort Tsai, Yi-Chun
collection PubMed
description Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) have been proven effective non-invasive treatments for patients with drug-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD). However, some depressed patients do not respond to these treatments. Therefore, the investigation of reliable and valid brain oscillations as potential indices for facilitating the precision of diagnosis and treatment protocols has become a critical issue. The current review focuses on brain oscillations that, mostly based on EEG power analysis and connectivity, distinguish between MDD and controls, responders and non-responders, and potential depression severity indices, prognostic indicators, and potential biomarkers for rTMS or iTBS treatment. The possible roles of each biomarker and the potential reasons for heterogeneous results are discussed, and the directions of future studies are proposed.
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spelling pubmed-102286582023-05-31 A review of critical brain oscillations in depression and the efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment Tsai, Yi-Chun Li, Cheng-Ta Juan, Chi-Hung Front Psychiatry Psychiatry Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) have been proven effective non-invasive treatments for patients with drug-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD). However, some depressed patients do not respond to these treatments. Therefore, the investigation of reliable and valid brain oscillations as potential indices for facilitating the precision of diagnosis and treatment protocols has become a critical issue. The current review focuses on brain oscillations that, mostly based on EEG power analysis and connectivity, distinguish between MDD and controls, responders and non-responders, and potential depression severity indices, prognostic indicators, and potential biomarkers for rTMS or iTBS treatment. The possible roles of each biomarker and the potential reasons for heterogeneous results are discussed, and the directions of future studies are proposed. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-16 /pmc/articles/PMC10228658/ /pubmed/37260762 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1073984 Text en Copyright © 2023 Tsai, Li and Juan. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychiatry
Tsai, Yi-Chun
Li, Cheng-Ta
Juan, Chi-Hung
A review of critical brain oscillations in depression and the efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment
title A review of critical brain oscillations in depression and the efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment
title_full A review of critical brain oscillations in depression and the efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment
title_fullStr A review of critical brain oscillations in depression and the efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment
title_full_unstemmed A review of critical brain oscillations in depression and the efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment
title_short A review of critical brain oscillations in depression and the efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment
title_sort review of critical brain oscillations in depression and the efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment
topic Psychiatry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10228658/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37260762
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1073984
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