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An Indonesian female with severe cutaneous lupus erythematosus: A case report and literature review

INTRODUCTION: Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) is one of the most common symptoms in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cases. SLE manifestations in the skin area seem to significantly affect the patient's quality of life, which is this condition for unmarried females. CASE PRESENTATION: An...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hadisuwarno, Wiharjo, Rahmawati, Lita Diah
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10230195/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37230060
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108336
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author Hadisuwarno, Wiharjo
Rahmawati, Lita Diah
author_facet Hadisuwarno, Wiharjo
Rahmawati, Lita Diah
author_sort Hadisuwarno, Wiharjo
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) is one of the most common symptoms in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cases. SLE manifestations in the skin area seem to significantly affect the patient's quality of life, which is this condition for unmarried females. CASE PRESENTATION: An Indonesian female, 23 years old, complained of skin peeling on her scalp, upper and lower extremities. The condition of the wound was severe in the head area. A biopsy was performed, revealing pustular psoriasis. She received immunosuppressant agent and wound care over the lesion. The patient showed good improvement after 2 weeks of this treatment. DISCUSSION: Diagnosis of CLE through history taking, skin examination and histopathological findings. Since immunosuppressant agent is the primary therapy of CLE, monitoring is required because immunosuppressive drugs increase the risks of infection. The outcome of CLE treatment is to minimize complications and improve the patient's quality of life. CONCLUSION: CLE primarily affects women, therefore early management, monitoring and collaboration with other departments will improve the patient's quality of life and increase their compliance with medication.
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spelling pubmed-102301952023-06-01 An Indonesian female with severe cutaneous lupus erythematosus: A case report and literature review Hadisuwarno, Wiharjo Rahmawati, Lita Diah Int J Surg Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) is one of the most common symptoms in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cases. SLE manifestations in the skin area seem to significantly affect the patient's quality of life, which is this condition for unmarried females. CASE PRESENTATION: An Indonesian female, 23 years old, complained of skin peeling on her scalp, upper and lower extremities. The condition of the wound was severe in the head area. A biopsy was performed, revealing pustular psoriasis. She received immunosuppressant agent and wound care over the lesion. The patient showed good improvement after 2 weeks of this treatment. DISCUSSION: Diagnosis of CLE through history taking, skin examination and histopathological findings. Since immunosuppressant agent is the primary therapy of CLE, monitoring is required because immunosuppressive drugs increase the risks of infection. The outcome of CLE treatment is to minimize complications and improve the patient's quality of life. CONCLUSION: CLE primarily affects women, therefore early management, monitoring and collaboration with other departments will improve the patient's quality of life and increase their compliance with medication. Elsevier 2023-05-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10230195/ /pubmed/37230060 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108336 Text en © 2023 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Hadisuwarno, Wiharjo
Rahmawati, Lita Diah
An Indonesian female with severe cutaneous lupus erythematosus: A case report and literature review
title An Indonesian female with severe cutaneous lupus erythematosus: A case report and literature review
title_full An Indonesian female with severe cutaneous lupus erythematosus: A case report and literature review
title_fullStr An Indonesian female with severe cutaneous lupus erythematosus: A case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed An Indonesian female with severe cutaneous lupus erythematosus: A case report and literature review
title_short An Indonesian female with severe cutaneous lupus erythematosus: A case report and literature review
title_sort indonesian female with severe cutaneous lupus erythematosus: a case report and literature review
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10230195/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37230060
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108336
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