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Mixed convection and activation energy impacts on MHD bioconvective flow of nanofluid with irreversibility assessment

In this communication irreversibility minimization in bio convective Walter's-B nanofluid flow by stretching sheet is studied. Suspended nanoparticles in Walter's-B fluid are stabilized by utilizing microorganisms. Total irreversibility is obtained via thermodynamics second law. The influe...

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Autores principales: Rahman, Mujeeb ur, Haq, Fazal, Darab, Pompei C., Sallah, Mohammed, Abdelmohsen, Shaimaa A.M., Fadhl, Bandar M., Makhdoum, Basim M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10230205/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37265617
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16490
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author Rahman, Mujeeb ur
Haq, Fazal
Darab, Pompei C.
Sallah, Mohammed
Abdelmohsen, Shaimaa A.M.
Fadhl, Bandar M.
Makhdoum, Basim M.
author_facet Rahman, Mujeeb ur
Haq, Fazal
Darab, Pompei C.
Sallah, Mohammed
Abdelmohsen, Shaimaa A.M.
Fadhl, Bandar M.
Makhdoum, Basim M.
author_sort Rahman, Mujeeb ur
collection PubMed
description In this communication irreversibility minimization in bio convective Walter's-B nanofluid flow by stretching sheet is studied. Suspended nanoparticles in Walter's-B fluid are stabilized by utilizing microorganisms. Total irreversibility is obtained via thermodynamics second law. The influences of applied magnetic field, radiation, Joule heating and activation energy are accounted in momentum, temperature and concentration equations. Furthermore thermophoresis and Brownian movement impacts are also accounted in concentration and temperature expressions. The flow governing dimensional equations are altered into dimensionless ones adopting transformation procedure. Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) code in Mathematica is implemented to get the convergent series solution. The influences of important flow variables on temperature, velocity, motile density, irreversibility, mass concentration, Bejan number and physical quantities are analyzed graphically. The obtained results revel that the velocity profile decreases for escalating magnetic parameter and Forchheimer number. Entropy generation is increased for higher Brinkman variable while Bejan number declines versus Brinkman variable. The important observations are given at the end.
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spelling pubmed-102302052023-06-01 Mixed convection and activation energy impacts on MHD bioconvective flow of nanofluid with irreversibility assessment Rahman, Mujeeb ur Haq, Fazal Darab, Pompei C. Sallah, Mohammed Abdelmohsen, Shaimaa A.M. Fadhl, Bandar M. Makhdoum, Basim M. Heliyon Research Article In this communication irreversibility minimization in bio convective Walter's-B nanofluid flow by stretching sheet is studied. Suspended nanoparticles in Walter's-B fluid are stabilized by utilizing microorganisms. Total irreversibility is obtained via thermodynamics second law. The influences of applied magnetic field, radiation, Joule heating and activation energy are accounted in momentum, temperature and concentration equations. Furthermore thermophoresis and Brownian movement impacts are also accounted in concentration and temperature expressions. The flow governing dimensional equations are altered into dimensionless ones adopting transformation procedure. Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) code in Mathematica is implemented to get the convergent series solution. The influences of important flow variables on temperature, velocity, motile density, irreversibility, mass concentration, Bejan number and physical quantities are analyzed graphically. The obtained results revel that the velocity profile decreases for escalating magnetic parameter and Forchheimer number. Entropy generation is increased for higher Brinkman variable while Bejan number declines versus Brinkman variable. The important observations are given at the end. Elsevier 2023-05-21 /pmc/articles/PMC10230205/ /pubmed/37265617 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16490 Text en © 2023 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Research Article
Rahman, Mujeeb ur
Haq, Fazal
Darab, Pompei C.
Sallah, Mohammed
Abdelmohsen, Shaimaa A.M.
Fadhl, Bandar M.
Makhdoum, Basim M.
Mixed convection and activation energy impacts on MHD bioconvective flow of nanofluid with irreversibility assessment
title Mixed convection and activation energy impacts on MHD bioconvective flow of nanofluid with irreversibility assessment
title_full Mixed convection and activation energy impacts on MHD bioconvective flow of nanofluid with irreversibility assessment
title_fullStr Mixed convection and activation energy impacts on MHD bioconvective flow of nanofluid with irreversibility assessment
title_full_unstemmed Mixed convection and activation energy impacts on MHD bioconvective flow of nanofluid with irreversibility assessment
title_short Mixed convection and activation energy impacts on MHD bioconvective flow of nanofluid with irreversibility assessment
title_sort mixed convection and activation energy impacts on mhd bioconvective flow of nanofluid with irreversibility assessment
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10230205/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37265617
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16490
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