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The visible gorilla: Unexpected fast—not physically salient—Objects are noticeable
It is widely believed that observers can fail to notice clearly visible unattended objects, even if they are moving. Here, we created parametric tasks to test this belief and report the results of three high-powered experiments (total n = 4,493) indicating that this effect is strongly modulated by t...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
National Academy of Sciences
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10235989/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37216543 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2214930120 |
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author | Wallisch, Pascal Mackey, Wayne E. Karlovich, Michael W. Heeger, David J. |
author_facet | Wallisch, Pascal Mackey, Wayne E. Karlovich, Michael W. Heeger, David J. |
author_sort | Wallisch, Pascal |
collection | PubMed |
description | It is widely believed that observers can fail to notice clearly visible unattended objects, even if they are moving. Here, we created parametric tasks to test this belief and report the results of three high-powered experiments (total n = 4,493) indicating that this effect is strongly modulated by the speed of the unattended object. Specifically, fast—but not slow—objects are readily noticeable, whether they are attended or not. These results suggest that fast motion serves as a potent exogenous cue that overrides task-focused attention, showing that fast speeds, not long exposure duration or physical salience, strongly diminish inattentional blindness effects. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10235989 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102359892023-11-22 The visible gorilla: Unexpected fast—not physically salient—Objects are noticeable Wallisch, Pascal Mackey, Wayne E. Karlovich, Michael W. Heeger, David J. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Social Sciences It is widely believed that observers can fail to notice clearly visible unattended objects, even if they are moving. Here, we created parametric tasks to test this belief and report the results of three high-powered experiments (total n = 4,493) indicating that this effect is strongly modulated by the speed of the unattended object. Specifically, fast—but not slow—objects are readily noticeable, whether they are attended or not. These results suggest that fast motion serves as a potent exogenous cue that overrides task-focused attention, showing that fast speeds, not long exposure duration or physical salience, strongly diminish inattentional blindness effects. National Academy of Sciences 2023-05-22 2023-05-30 /pmc/articles/PMC10235989/ /pubmed/37216543 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2214930120 Text en Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Social Sciences Wallisch, Pascal Mackey, Wayne E. Karlovich, Michael W. Heeger, David J. The visible gorilla: Unexpected fast—not physically salient—Objects are noticeable |
title | The visible gorilla: Unexpected fast—not physically salient—Objects are noticeable |
title_full | The visible gorilla: Unexpected fast—not physically salient—Objects are noticeable |
title_fullStr | The visible gorilla: Unexpected fast—not physically salient—Objects are noticeable |
title_full_unstemmed | The visible gorilla: Unexpected fast—not physically salient—Objects are noticeable |
title_short | The visible gorilla: Unexpected fast—not physically salient—Objects are noticeable |
title_sort | visible gorilla: unexpected fast—not physically salient—objects are noticeable |
topic | Social Sciences |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10235989/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37216543 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2214930120 |
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