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Effects of anoxic prognostic model on immune microenvironment in pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic cancer has one of the worst prognoses in the world, which suggests that the tumor microenvironment, which is characterized by hypoxia and immunosuppression, plays a significant role in the prognosis and progression of pancreatic cancer. We identified PLAU, LDHA, and PKM as key genes invol...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10241784/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37277450 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36413-9 |
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author | Wu, Yangdong Kou, Qingyan Sun, Lin Hu, Xiao |
author_facet | Wu, Yangdong Kou, Qingyan Sun, Lin Hu, Xiao |
author_sort | Wu, Yangdong |
collection | PubMed |
description | Pancreatic cancer has one of the worst prognoses in the world, which suggests that the tumor microenvironment, which is characterized by hypoxia and immunosuppression, plays a significant role in the prognosis and progression of pancreatic cancer. We identified PLAU, LDHA, and PKM as key genes involved in pancreatic cancer hypoxia through GO/KEGG enrichment related hypoxia pathways and cox regression, established prognostic models, and studied their relationship to immune invasion through bioinformatics using R and related online databases. We verified the high expression of PLAU, LDHA, and PKM in pancreatic cancer cells using qPCR in vitro, and we also discovered that the expression of PLAU, LDHA, and PKM in hypoxic pancreatic cancer cells differed from that in normal cultured pancreatic cancer cells. Finally, we discovered that our prognostic model accurately predicted postrain in pancreatic cancer patients with hypoxia and immune infiltration. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10241784 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102417842023-06-07 Effects of anoxic prognostic model on immune microenvironment in pancreatic cancer Wu, Yangdong Kou, Qingyan Sun, Lin Hu, Xiao Sci Rep Article Pancreatic cancer has one of the worst prognoses in the world, which suggests that the tumor microenvironment, which is characterized by hypoxia and immunosuppression, plays a significant role in the prognosis and progression of pancreatic cancer. We identified PLAU, LDHA, and PKM as key genes involved in pancreatic cancer hypoxia through GO/KEGG enrichment related hypoxia pathways and cox regression, established prognostic models, and studied their relationship to immune invasion through bioinformatics using R and related online databases. We verified the high expression of PLAU, LDHA, and PKM in pancreatic cancer cells using qPCR in vitro, and we also discovered that the expression of PLAU, LDHA, and PKM in hypoxic pancreatic cancer cells differed from that in normal cultured pancreatic cancer cells. Finally, we discovered that our prognostic model accurately predicted postrain in pancreatic cancer patients with hypoxia and immune infiltration. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-06-05 /pmc/articles/PMC10241784/ /pubmed/37277450 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36413-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Wu, Yangdong Kou, Qingyan Sun, Lin Hu, Xiao Effects of anoxic prognostic model on immune microenvironment in pancreatic cancer |
title | Effects of anoxic prognostic model on immune microenvironment in pancreatic cancer |
title_full | Effects of anoxic prognostic model on immune microenvironment in pancreatic cancer |
title_fullStr | Effects of anoxic prognostic model on immune microenvironment in pancreatic cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of anoxic prognostic model on immune microenvironment in pancreatic cancer |
title_short | Effects of anoxic prognostic model on immune microenvironment in pancreatic cancer |
title_sort | effects of anoxic prognostic model on immune microenvironment in pancreatic cancer |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10241784/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37277450 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36413-9 |
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