The Endoplasmic Reticulum-Mitochondria Encounter Structure and its Regulatory Proteins

In fungi, the endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria encounter structure (ERMES) is present between the endoplasmic reticulon (ER) and mitochondria to promote the formation of the ER-mitochondria contact sites. Four constitutive components (Mmm1, Mdm12, Mdm34, and Mdm10) assemble to form the ERMES compl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cheema, Javairia Y., He, Jiajia, Wei, Wenfan, Fu, Chuanhai
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2021
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10243566/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37366373
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/25152564211064491
Descripción
Sumario:In fungi, the endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria encounter structure (ERMES) is present between the endoplasmic reticulon (ER) and mitochondria to promote the formation of the ER-mitochondria contact sites. Four constitutive components (Mmm1, Mdm12, Mdm34, and Mdm10) assemble to form the ERMES complex while regulator proteins are required for regulating the organization and function of the ERMES complex. Multiple regulator proteins, including Gem1, Lam6, Tom7, and Emr1, of the ERMES complex, have been identified recently. In this review, we discuss the organization of the ERMES complex and the roles of the regulator proteins of the ERMES complex.

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